The Messenger Astronomical Science

The 4MOST Survey of Young Stars (4SYS)

Authors
  • Sacco, G. Germano [INAF–Arcetri Astronomical Observatory, Florence, Italy]
  • Jeffries, Rob [Astrophysics Group, Keele University, UK]
  • Binks, Alex [MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA]
  • Magrini, Laura [INAF–Arcetri Astronomical Observatory, Florence, Italy]
  • Damiani, Francesco [INAF–Palermo Astronomical Observatory, Italy]
  • Wright, Nicholas [Astrophysics Group, Keele University, UK]
  • Prisinzano, Loredana [INAF–Palermo Astronomical Observatory, Italy]
  • Zari, Eleonora [Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Heidelberg, Germany]
  • Schneider, Christian [Hamburg Observatory, University of Hamburg, Germany]
  • Beccari, Giacomo [European Southern Observatory (ESO)]
  • Weaver, George [Astrophysics Group, Keele University, UK]
  • D’Orazi, Valentina [Department of Physics, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Italy; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Padua, Italy]
  • Biazzo, Katia [INAF–Rome Astronomical Observatory, Italy]
  • Nisini, Brunella [INAF–Rome Astronomical Observatory, Italy]
  • Antoniucci, Simone [INAF–Rome Astronomical Observatory, Italy]
  • Franciosini, Elena [INAF–Arcetri Astronomical Observatory, Florence, Italy]
  • Robrade, Jan [Hamburg Observatory, University of Hamburg, Germany]
  • Stelzer, Beate [Institute for Astronomy & Astrophysics, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany]
  • Alfaro, Emilio J. [Andalucia Institute of Astrophysics (CSIC), Granada, Spain]
  • Alves, João [Department of Astrophysics, University of Vienna, Austria]
  • Bayo, Amelia [European Southern Observatory (ESO); Institute of Physics and Astronomy, Faculty of Science, University of Valparaíso, Chile]
  • Boffin, Henri [European Southern Observatory (ESO)]
  • Bonito, Rosaria [INAF–Palermo Astronomical Observatory, Italy]
  • Bouy, Hervé [Bordeaux Astrophysics Laboratory, University of Bordeaux, CNRS, Pessac, France]
  • Brown, Anthony [Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, the Netherlands]
  • Corbelli, Edvige [INAF–Arcetri Astronomical Observatory, Florence, Italy]
  • Degl’Innocenti, Scilla [Enrico Fermi Department of Physics, University of Pisa, Italy]
  • Fedele, Davide [INAF–Arcetri Astronomical Observatory, Florence, Italy]
  • Gagné, Jonathan [Rio Tinto Alcan Planetarium, Space For Life, Montreal, Canada; Institute for Research on Exoplanets, Department of Physics, University of Montreal, Canada]
  • Galli, Philip [Centre for Theoretical Astrophysics, São Paulo City University, Brazil]
  • Großschedl, Josefa [Department of Astrophysics, University of Vienna, Austria]
  • Jerabkova, Tereza [European Southern Observatory (ESO)]
  • Kastner, Joel [School of Physics and Astronomy, Rochester Institute of Technology, NY, USA]
  • Kawata, Daisuke [Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, UK]
  • Meingast, Stefan [Department of Astrophysics, University of Vienna, Austria]
  • Miret-Roig, Núria [Department of Astrophysics, University of Vienna, Austria]
  • Moraux, Estelle [University of Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, France]
  • Olivares, Javier [National University for Distance Learning, Spain]
  • Parker, Richard J. [Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, UK]
  • Moroni, Pier Giorgio Prada [Enrico Fermi Department of Physics, University of Pisa, Italy]
  • Prusti, Timo [European Space Agency, European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC), the Netherlands]
  • Randich, Sofia [INAF–Arcetri Astronomical Observatory, Florence, Italy]
  • Roccatagliata, Veronica [INAF–Arcetri Astronomical Observatory, Florence, Italy]
  • Spina, Lorenzo [Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Padua, Italy]

Section
Astronomical Science
Abstract

Most nearby young stars (with ages < 100 Myr) in the Galactic disc no longer reside in their dense, clustered birthplaces; they are found all around us. The 4MOST Survey of Young Stars will identify a representative sample of about 105 young, low-mass stars within 500 pc of the Sun and will measure their chemistry, 3D kinematics and ages in order to: trace the spatial and dynamical evolution of star-forming structures; quantify the star formation rate and chemical inhomogeneity in the local disc; vastly expand the number of identified young stars for exoplanetary studies; and provide huge coeval samples to improve young stellar evolutionary models.


Dates
Created: 2023-03-01/2023-03-31
Length
3 pages

Cite this article:

Sacco, G., Jeffries, R., Binks, A., Magrini, L., Damiani, F., Wright, N., Prisinzano, L., Zari, E., Schneider, C., Beccari, G., Weaver, G., D’Orazi, V., Biazzo, K., Nisini, B., Antoniucci, S., Franciosini, E., Robrade, J., Stelzer, B., Alfaro, E., Alves, J., Bayo, A., Boffin, H., Bonito, R., Bouy, H., Brown, A., Corbelli, E., Degl’Innocenti, S., Fedele, D., Gagné, J., Galli, P., Großschedl, J., Jerabkova, T., Kastner, J., Kawata, D., Meingast, S., Miret-Roig, N., Moraux, E., Olivares, J., Parker, R., Moroni, P., Prusti, T., Randich, S., Roccatagliata, V., Spina, L.; The 4MOST Survey of Young Stars (4SYS). The Messenger 190 (March 2023): 7–9. https://doi.org/10.18727/0722-6691/5300