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PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
Abstract:
Through collaborative monitoring involving multiple academic, government, and civil institutions over a span of 16 years (2005 to 2020), we compiled 884 records of the density of 13 species of marine herbivorous fishes. The data was collected through 15,542 visual censuses conducted by scuba diving in 34 localities, encompassing 268 rocky and coral reef sites. These censuses utilized belt transects (250 m², 100 m², and 60 m²) parallel to the coastline at similar depth profiles.
Trained underwater monitors recorded abundances of all adult individuals of the 13 targeted species along the transects. The information for each transect in the database is presented as the average fish density (individuals per square meter), estimated based on the abundance for each species. The database integrates information on latitude, longitude, type of management, localities in the Gulf of California, institutions, initial and final years of data collection, total number of years, as well as mean, standard deviation, sample size, slope (annual rate of change), probability value, standard error, and minimum and maximum values calculated for each species within each locality.
This dataset serves as a historical benchmark for assessing the status of 13 species in the Gulf of California. It enables the examination of changes in herbivorous fish communities over time and across various locations, which is crucial given the impact of global changes leading to tropicalization in the study area. The data is particularly important for providing valuable insights to those managing protected areas in the Gulf and the broader eastern tropical Pacific region.
Keyword(s):
Abundance; density; Herbivorous; Monitoring; Rocky and coral reefs
Funding:
Marisla Foundation, grant/award no. 20220131
Sandler Family Foundation, grant/award no. 2022429
The David and Lucile Packard Foundation, grant/award no. 2021-73213
Walton Family Foundation, grant/award no. 00104754
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 26.245998 * Median Longitude: -111.269831 * South-bound Latitude: 22.878556 * West-bound Longitude: -114.391450 * North-bound Latitude: 31.018280 * East-bound Longitude: -109.421100
Event(s):
GOC_Loc_1 * Latitude: 31.018280 * Longitude: -113.248970 * Location: Gulf of California * Method/Device: SCUBA-DIVE
GOC_Loc_2 * Latitude: 29.989810 * Longitude: -114.391450 * Location: Gulf of California * Method/Device: SCUBA-DIVE
GOC_Loc_3 * Latitude: 29.900539 * Longitude: -112.691998 * Location: Gulf of California * Method/Device: SCUBA-DIVE
Comment:
Further funding information:
* The work of ECO: Ecosistemas y Conservación was supported by: Fondo Mexicano para la Conservación de la Naturaleza, Award Number: M1901016.
* The work of COBI and PANGAS initiative was supported by: Funder: Conservation Leadership Programme.
* Niparaja was supported by Fondo Mexicano para la Conservación de la Naturaleza, The David and Lucile Packard Foundation, Walton Family Foundation, Paul M Angell Family Foundation and the Waterloo Foundation. All institutions thank to Comisión Nacional de Áreas Protegidas for support for the development of monitoring in protected áreas.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
2IdentificationIDRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
3Area/localityAreaRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
4Latitude of eventLatitudeRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
5Longitude of eventLongitudeRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
6Activity descriptionActivityRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
7ZoneZoneRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
8InstitutionInstitutionRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
9Year of observationYear obsa ADRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny CarolinaInitial year
10Year of observationYear obsa ADRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny CarolinaFinal year
11Number of yearsYearsaRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
12FamilyFamilyRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
13Species, unique identificationSpecies UIDRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
14Species, unique identification (Semantic URI)Species UID (Semantic URI)Rodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
15Species, unique identification (URI)Species UID (URI)Rodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
16Individuals per areaInd a#/m2Rodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny CarolinaEstimatedMean density. Estimated based on the abundance and the size per individual as well as the weight-length relationship for each species, available on the literature.
17Standard deviationStd dev±Rodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny CarolinaCalculatedOf mean density values
18Number of samplesSamples#Rodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny Carolina
19SlopeSlopeRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny CarolinaCalculated
20ProbabilityProbRodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny CarolinaCalculated
21Probability, standard errorProb std e±Rodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny CarolinaCalculated
22Individuals per areaInd a#/m2Rodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny CarolinaEstimatedMinimum of density. Estimated based on the abundance and the size per individual as well as the weight-length relationship for each species, available on the literature.
23Individuals per areaInd a#/m2Rodríguez-Villalobos, Jenny CarolinaEstimatedMaximum of density. Estimated based on the abundance and the size per individual as well as the weight-length relationship for each species, available on the literature.
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
7849 data points

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