• Rapid Communication

Stabilization of hydrogen atoms in aggregates of krypton nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium

R. E. Boltnev, E. P. Bernard, J. Järvinen, V. V. Khmelenko, and D. M. Lee
Phys. Rev. B 79, 180506(R) – Published 14 May 2009

Abstract

Impurity-helium condensates (IHCs) containing krypton and hydrogen atoms immersed in superfluid H4e have been studied via cw electron-spin-resonance (ESR) techniques. The IHCs are gel-like aggregates of nanoclusters composed of krypton and hydrogen atoms. We have found that very high average (1019cm3) and local (6×1019cm3) concentrations of hydrogen atoms can be stabilized in these samples. The analysis of ESR line positions and shapes shows that most of the H atom population resides in solid H2 layers on the krypton nanocluster surfaces. High concentrations of atomic hydrogen achieved in IHCs provide an important step in the search for collective magnetic and quantum statistical phenomena at lower temperatures.

  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Received 2 April 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180506

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. E. Boltnev1,2, E. P. Bernard1, J. Järvinen1, V. V. Khmelenko1, and D. M. Lee1

  • 1Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA
  • 2Branch of Institute of Energy Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region 142432, Russia

Article Text (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 79, Iss. 18 — 1 May 2009

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review B

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×