Skip to main content
Log in

Improved patch antenna performance by using a metamaterial cover

  • Published:
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A new patch antenna system with a metamaterial cover is presented in this paper. The impedance, radiation pattern, and directivity of such an antenna are studied. A performance comparison between the conventional patch antenna and the new metamaterial patch antenna is given. The results show that the directivity of the metamaterial patch antenna is significantly improved. The effect of the metamaterial cover’s layer numbers on the radiation pattern of the patch antenna is also studied.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Berenger, J.P., 1996. Three-dimensional perfectly matched layer for the absorption of electromagnetic waves. J. Com. Physics, 127(2):363–379. [doi:10.1006/jcph.1996.0181]

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, L., He, S.L., Shen, L.F., 2004. Finite-size effects of a left-handed material slab on the image quality. Phys. Rev. Lett., 92(10):107404-1–107404-4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Enoch, S., Tayeb, G., Sabouroux, P., Guerin, N., Vincent, P., 2002. A metamaterial for directive emission. Phys. Rev. Lett., 89(21):213902. [doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.213902]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grbic, A., Eleftheriades, G.V., 2003. Periodic analysis of a 2D negative refractive index transmission line structure. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., 51(10):2604–2611. [doi:10.1109/TAP.2003.817543]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jaffre, T., Leger, L., Jecko, B., Claus, J., Chaput, C., 2003. Fabrication of 3D Alumina Photonic Bandgap Structures by Laser Rapid Prototyping. Application to the Design of Three Dimensional Photonic Crystal Resonator Antenna. Proceeding of the 17th International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics and Communications, Dubrovnik, Croatia, p.255–258.

  • Pendry, J.B., 2000. Negative refraction makes a perfect lens. Phys. Rev. Lett., 85(18):3966–3969. [doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3966]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu, M., He, S.L., 2001. High-directivity patch antenna with both photonic bandgap substrate and photonic bandgap cover. Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., 30(1):41–44. [doi:10.1002/mop.1214]

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Shelby, R.A., Smith, D.R., Schultz, S., 2001. Experimental verification of a negative index of refraction. Science, 292(5514):79–79. [doi:10.1126/science.1058847]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, D.R., Kroll, N., 2000. Negative refractive index in left-handed materials. Phys. Rev. Lett, 85(14):2933–2936. [doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.2933]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, D.R., Padilla, W.J., Vier, D.C., Nemat-Nasser, S.C., Schultz, S., 2000. Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity. Phys. Rev. Lett., 84(18):4184–4187. [doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4184]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tan, W.H., Shen, Z.X., Shao, Z.H., Fujise, M., 2005. A Gain-Enhanced Microstrip-Fed Cavity-Backed Slot Antenna. 2005 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference Proceedings, Suzhou, China, p.789–792.

  • Thèvenot, M., Denis, M.S., Reineix, A., Jecko, B., 1999. Design of a new photonic cover to increase antenna directivity. Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., 22(2):136–139. [doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-2760(19990720)22:2〈136::AID-MOP17〉3.0.CO:2-K]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Veselago, V.G., 1968. The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of ε and μ. Soviet Phys. Uspekhi, 10(4):509–514. [doi:10.1070/PU1968v010n04ABEH003699]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhu, F.M., Lin, Q.C., He, S.L., Hu, J., Ying, Z., 2003. A High Directivity Patch Antenna Using a PBG Cover Together with a PBG Substrate. Proceeding of the 6th International Symposium on Antennas, Propagation and EM Theory, Beijing, China, p.92–95.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Project (No. Y105543) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhu, Fm., Hu, J. Improved patch antenna performance by using a metamaterial cover. J. Zhejiang Univ. - Sci. A 8, 192–196 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2007.A0192

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2007.A0192

Key words

CLC number

Navigation