ABSTRACT

The current regimen of chemotherapy is far from satisfactory-its efficiency

is limited and patients suffer from serious side effects. Various drug delivery

devices have been under intensive investigation in the past few decades

in attempts to develop controlled and targeted methods of chemotherapy

administration. This article reviews the latest developments in nanoparticles of

biodegradable polymers for chemotherapy of cancer and other diseases such

as cardiovascular restenosis. The preliminary results obtained in the author’s

laboratory are used to demonstrate the concept. This review is written with

the belief that engineering, in particular, chemical engineering principles, can be

applied and further developed to solve the problems in the current practice of

chemotherapy and promote a new concept of chemotherapy-chemotherapy at

home.