Abstract
The forces, deformations, and stresses generated in macromolecules attached to single-domain magnetic nanoparticles under the influence of a low-frequency (nonheating) magnetic field have been analyzed analytically and numerically. It has been shown that, in bioactive macromolecules, an alternating magnetic field with an induction of 0.1–1.0 T and a circular frequency of ≲104 s−1 can induce forces up to several hundred piconewtons, absolute deformations up to a few tens of nanometers, as well as compressive and shear stresses exceeding 107 Pa. These mechanical stimuli are sufficient for a significant change of interatomic distances in active centers, conformation of macromolecules, and even a breaking of some bonds, which makes it possible to develop a new technological platform for targeted delivery of drugs, remote control of their activity, and cancer-cell destruction.
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Original Russian Text © Yu.I. Golovin, S.L. Gribanovskii, D.Yu. Golovin, N.L. Klyachko, A.V. Kabanov, 2014, published in Fizika Tverdogo Tela, 2014, Vol. 56, No. 7, pp. 1292–1300.
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Golovin, Y.I., Gribanovskii, S.L., Golovin, D.Y. et al. Single-domain magnetic nanoparticles in an alternating magnetic field as mediators of local deformation of the surrounding macromolecules. Phys. Solid State 56, 1342–1351 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783414070142
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783414070142