Abstract
To investigate the anti-allergic effects of the brown alga Eisenia arborea. A strain of Brown Norway rats know to strongly respond to immunoglobulin E (IgE) were used as an allergy model animal. The rats were immunized with ovalbumin by oral administration. The levels of serum IgE and histamine were suppressed in the rats fed a diet supplemented with dried E. arborea powder. As for the cytokine pattern, the interferon-γ production in the spleens and mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) was enhanced, and the interleukin-4 (IL-4) production in the spleens and/or IL-10 production in the spleens and MLN were suppressed. These results, together with the change in the Th1/Th2 balance, indicate that the rats fed with E. arborea became more anti-allergic, suggesting that E. arborea might possess anti-allergic effects.
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Sugiura, Y., Matsuda, K., Okamoto, T. et al. Anti-allergic effects of the brown alga Eisenia arborea on Brown Norway rats. Fish Sci 74, 180–186 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-2906.2007.01508.x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-2906.2007.01508.x