Stochastic Lattice Model for Bone Remodeling and Aging

Richard Weinkamer, Markus A. Hartmann, Yves Brechet, and Peter Fratzl
Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 228102 – Published 23 November 2004

Abstract

We investigate the remodeling process of trabecular bone inside a human vertebral body using a stochastic lattice model, in which the ability of living bone to adapt to mechanical stimuli is incorporated. Our simulations show the emergence of a networklike structure similar to real trabecular bone. With time, the bone volume fraction reaches a steady state. The microstructure, however, coarsens with a typical length in the system following a power law. The simulation results suggest that a coarsening of the trabecular structure should occur as a natural aging phenomenon, not related to disease.

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  • Received 28 October 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.228102

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Richard Weinkamer1,2, Markus A. Hartmann1,2, Yves Brechet3, and Peter Fratzl1,2,4,*

  • 1Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Biomaterials, 14424 Potsdam, Germany
  • 2Erich Schmid Institute of Materials Science, Austrian Academy of Sciences and University of Leoben, Austria
  • 3ENSEEG, LTPCM, 38402 Domaine Universitaire de St. Martin d’Hères, Cedex, France
  • 4Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Osteology, Hanusch Hospital and UKH-Meidling, Vienna, Austria

  • *Electronic address: fratzl@mpikg-golm.mpg.de

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Issue

Vol. 93, Iss. 22 — 26 November 2004

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