Universal features of the equation of state of metals

James H. Rose, John R. Smith, Francisco Guinea, and John Ferrante
Phys. Rev. B 29, 2963 – Published 15 March 1984
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Abstract

The zero-temperature equation of state of metals, in the absence of phase transitions, is shown to be accurately predicted from zero-pressure data. Upon appropriate scaling of experimental pressure-volume data a simple universal relation is found. These results provide further experimental confirmation of the recent observation that the total-binding-energy—versus—separation relations for metals obey a universal scaling relation. Important to our results is a parameter η, which is a measure of the anharmonicity of a crystal. This parameter is shown to be essential in predicting the equation of state. A simple formula is given which predicts the zero-temperature derivative of the bulk modulus with respect to pressure.

  • Received 29 June 1983

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.29.2963

©1984 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

James H. Rose*

  • Ames Laboratory—U.S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
  • Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106

John R. Smith*,†

  • Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, 93106
  • Physics Department, General Motors Research Laboratory, Warren, Michigan 48090-9055

Francisco Guinea

  • Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106

John Ferrante

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44135

  • *Permanent address.
  • Also at Physics Department, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.

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Vol. 29, Iss. 6 — 15 March 1984

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