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“It Takes a Village to Raise a Child”: Attachment Theory and Multiple Child Care in Alor, Indonesia, and in North India

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Attachment Reconsidered

Part of the book series: Culture, Mind, and Society ((CMAS))

Abstract

The African proverb, “It takes a village to raise a child,”1 expresses an underlying truth. Most societies around the world do not expect mothers, or parents, to rear children alone. Mothers and their young children are usually enmeshed in larger kinship groups and communities that help with child care and other tasks. Dating at least back to Margaret Mead’s (1974) 1928 groundbreaking study of adolescence in Samoa, sociocultural anthropologists have been documenting multiple child care and discussing some of its probable effects upon children’s emotional bonds with their caretakers and other people. The bias toward exclusive mothering that has dominated much of Western psychology—including John Bowlby’s (1969) theory of attachment—has been evident to anthropologists for a long time.

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Authors

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Naomi Quinn Jeannette Marie Mageo

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© 2013 Naomi Quinn and Jeannette Marie Mageo

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Seymour, S.C. (2013). “It Takes a Village to Raise a Child”: Attachment Theory and Multiple Child Care in Alor, Indonesia, and in North India. In: Quinn, N., Mageo, J.M. (eds) Attachment Reconsidered. Culture, Mind, and Society. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137386724_5

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