Issue 9, 2021

Blue-AsP monolayer as a promising anode material for lithium- and sodium-ion batteries: a DFT study

Abstract

Based on first-principle calculations, we proposed a one two-dimensional (2D) blue AsP (b-AsP) monolayer as an ideal anode material for lithium/sodium-ion (Li/Na-ion) batteries for the first time. The b-AsP monolayer possesses thermal and dynamic stabilities. The system undergoes the transition from semiconductor to metal after Li/Na atoms are embedded, which ensures good electric transportation. Most remarkably, our results indicate that the b-AsP monolayer exhibits high theoretical capacities of 1011.2 mA h gāˆ’1 (for Li) and 1769.6 mA h gāˆ’1 (for Na), low average open circuit voltages of 0.17 eV for Li4AsP and 0.14 eV for Na7AsP systems and ultrafast diffusivity with the low energy barriers of 0.17/0.15 eV and 0.08/0.07 eV of the P/As sides for Li and Na, respectively. Given these exceptional properties, the synthesis of a buckled b-AsP monolayer is desired to achieve a promising electrode material for Li- and Na-ion batteries.

Graphical abstract: Blue-AsP monolayer as a promising anode material for lithium- and sodium-ion batteries: a DFT study

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
11 Nov 2020
Accepted
02 Feb 2021
First published
03 Feb 2021

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2021,23, 5143-5151

Blue-AsP monolayer as a promising anode material for lithium- and sodium-ion batteries: a DFT study

J. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Li, Y. Ren, S. Huang, W. Lin and W. Chen, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2021, 23, 5143 DOI: 10.1039/D0CP05879C

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