Issue 17, 1994

Flash vacuum pyrolysis of stabilised phosphorus ylides. Part 5. Selective extrusion of PH3PO from β,γ,β′-trioxo ylides to give diacylalkynes

Abstract

Sixteen examples of the previously unknown trioxo ylides 7 have been prepared by acylation of stabilised phosphorus ylides 8 with α-oxo acid chlorides 9. Extrusion of Ph3PO from these is readily achieved using FVP at 500 °C in most cases, to afford the diacylalkynes 10 in moderate yield. Three examples failed to give the expected alkynes and the nature of the processes involved in these cases is uncertain. Fully assigned 13C NMR spectra are presented for the ylides and an unexpected pattern is observed in the value of JP–C for the three carbonyl carbons depending on the nature of the substituents present. There is some correlation between the value of 2JP–C for the central carbonyl carbon and the success of the pyrolysis although this is not complete. The method has been used to prepare a specifically 13C labelled acetylenic diester 14.

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1994, 2467-2472

Flash vacuum pyrolysis of stabilised phosphorus ylides. Part 5. Selective extrusion of PH3PO from β,γ,β′-trioxo ylides to give diacylalkynes

R. A. Aitken, H. Hérion, A. Janosi, N. Karodia, S. V. Raut, S. Seth, I. J. Shannon and F. C. Smith, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1994, 2467 DOI: 10.1039/P19940002467

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