Issue 0, 1980

Homolytic reaction of N-halogenosulphoximides with olefins and toluene

Abstract

Homolytic addition reaction of N-halogenosulphoximides, i.e. diphenyl-N-chlorosulphoximide (1), diphenyl-N-bromosulphoximide (2), and methylphenyl-N-chlorosulphoximide (3), to olefins such as t-butylethylene and cyclohexene under both u.v. irradiation and thermolysis in the presence of a radical initiator was found to afford the corresponding N-alkylated sulphoximides, which are presumed to be formed via the initial addition of the sulphoximidoyl radical. Meanwhile, homolytic bromination of toluene with N-bromosulphoximide (2) proceeded readily by u.v. irradiation, or by thermal reaction in the presence of a radical initiator, to afford benzyl bromide. However, chlorination of toluene was sluggish with N-chlorosulphoximides (1) and (3). α-Bromination was interpreted in terms of a chain process involving bromine molecules like the ‘Goldfinger mechanism,’ but not via that involving the sulphoximidoyl radical.

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1980, 1257-1261

Homolytic reaction of N-halogenosulphoximides with olefins and toluene

T. Akasaka, N. Furukawa and S. Oae, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1980, 1257 DOI: 10.1039/P19800001257

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