Single-crystal structure and electronic properties of bis[hydrotris-(pyrazol-1-yl)borato]copper(II)
Abstract
The single-crystal structure of [Cu{BH(N2C3H3)3}2] has been determined by X-ray crystallography. The triclinic unit cell, space group P with a= 10.309(2), b= 13.794(3), c= 11.677(3)Å, α= 127.39(2), β= 88.46(2), and γ= 116.63(2)°, has two independent molecules with the copper(II) atoms at centres of symmetry. The tris-(pyrazolyl)borate ligands are tridentate to yield an elongated rhombic octahedral CuN6 chromophore involving a marked distortion away from the trigonal symmetry of the free tripod ligands. The two independent CuN6 chromophores have significantly different Cu–N bond lengths which yield tetragonalities (RS/RL) of 0.792 and 0.866, respectively. The polycrystalline electronic properties are shown to be consistent with the restricted tetragonal distortion of the CuN6 chromophore imposed by the bite of the hydrotris(pyrazolyl)borate ligand. The relative tetragonalities of the two chromophores suggest that while Cu(1)N6 involves a static stereochemistry, that of Cu(2)N6 involves some fluxional behaviour as suggested by an analysis of the root-mean-square displacements of the CuN6 chromophores.