Issue 97, 2015

Deuterated hydrazino-s-triazine as highly-efficient labelling reagent for glycan relative quantification analysis using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry

Abstract

Herein, an innovative stable-isotope relative quantification strategy for N-glycans was achieved using a self-designed non-reductive hydrazino-s-triazine deuterated derivative as a labelling reagent combined with mass spectrometry. As much as a 20 Da mass shift could effectively distinguish different forms of N-glycans labelled with normal and heavy hydrazino-s-triazine at the reducing end. Especially for glycans with high molecular weight, qualitative identification could be significantly simplified on account of avoiding isotopic distributions overlapping in the mass spectra. Meanwhile, a deuterium derivative with high purity guaranteed the accuracy of the relative quantification. The obviously undifferentiated response toward normal and heavy hydrazino-s-triazine labelled glycans in electrospray ionization mass spectrometry confirmed the feasibility and reliability of our proposed strategy, which was further demonstrated by relative quantification of the mixtures of labelled N-glycans cleaved from ovalbumin as a model sample. Finally, we adopted human serum as a complex sample and successfully achieved highly accurate detection of 48 N-glycans. The deuterated hydrazino-s-triazine labelling reagent exhibited a great potential to promote the development of highly-efficient, accurate and reliable N-glycan relative quantification in pharmacy and diagnosis research.

Graphical abstract: Deuterated hydrazino-s-triazine as highly-efficient labelling reagent for glycan relative quantification analysis using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
22 Jun 2015
Accepted
14 Sep 2015
First published
14 Sep 2015

RSC Adv., 2015,5, 79317-79322

Deuterated hydrazino-s-triazine as highly-efficient labelling reagent for glycan relative quantification analysis using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry

M. Zhao, C. Tie, Y. Zhang, Y. Deng, F. Zhang, Y. Zhou and X. Zhang, RSC Adv., 2015, 5, 79317 DOI: 10.1039/C5RA12005E

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