Issue 8, 2014

Fluoro-functionalized polymeric ionic liquids: highly efficient catalysts for CO2 cycloaddition to cyclic carbonates under mild conditions

Abstract

Fluoro-functionalized polymeric ionic liquids (F-PILs) with imidazolium cations and bromide or chloride anions were designed for cycloaddition reactions of CO2 with epoxides. It was found that the fluorine content in F-PILs significantly influenced the catalytic activity of the catalysts, and F-PIL-Br showed three times higher activity for CO2 reacting with styrene oxide than non-fluorous PIL-Br. Moreover, F-PIL-Br could be extended to catalyse a broad range of reactants under 1 MPa CO2 pressure, producing a series of cyclic carbonates in excellent yields (93–99%). In addition, it showed high stability and easy recyclability.

Graphical abstract: Fluoro-functionalized polymeric ionic liquids: highly efficient catalysts for CO2 cycloaddition to cyclic carbonates under mild conditions

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
23 Apr 2014
Accepted
03 Jun 2014
First published
06 Jun 2014

Green Chem., 2014,16, 3724-3728

Fluoro-functionalized polymeric ionic liquids: highly efficient catalysts for CO2 cycloaddition to cyclic carbonates under mild conditions

Z. Yang, Y. Zhao, G. Ji, H. Zhang, B. Yu, X. Gao and Z. Liu, Green Chem., 2014, 16, 3724 DOI: 10.1039/C4GC00730A

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