Issue 42, 2013

Study for the electrochemical deposition on single carbon fiber and electrochemiluminescence of ZnO nanostructures

Abstract

In this work, ZnO nano-needles were electrochemically deposited onto the surface of single carbon fiber. The influence of deposition condition on the surface morphology of ZnO nanostructures was investigated. A growth mechanism was suggested to elucidate the deposition process. Electrochemiluminescence conducted in 0.1 M KOH solution containing 0.1 M K2S2O8 and 0.1 M KCl displayed the stable and sensitive luminescent property of as-prepared ZnO nano-needles. The electrochemiluminescence intensity per projection area from ZnO nano-needles deposited on single carbon fiber was almost five orders of magnitude larger than that from ZnO nanostructures deposited on ITO and ZnO dip-coated on ITO. It demonstrated the high electrochemiluminescence efficiency of ZnO nano-needles deposited on single carbon fiber and the remarkable electrical conductivity of carbon fiber. This work presented a new strategy to deposit oxides on carbon fiber with tunable coverage and nanostructure. Furthermore, the excellent electrochemiluminescence property of ZnO nano-needles on carbon fiber highlights the importance and potential utility of such nanostructures in the development of optoelectronic and biomedical devices.

Graphical abstract: Study for the electrochemical deposition on single carbon fiber and electrochemiluminescence of ZnO nanostructures

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
04 Jul 2013
Accepted
29 Aug 2013
First published
30 Aug 2013

CrystEngComm, 2013,15, 8444-8449

Study for the electrochemical deposition on single carbon fiber and electrochemiluminescence of ZnO nanostructures

L. Wang, S. Xu, H. Li, Q. Yue, X. Gu, S. Zhang and J. Liu, CrystEngComm, 2013, 15, 8444 DOI: 10.1039/C3CE41316K

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