Issue 24, 2011

Morphology evolution of α-Fe2O3nanoparticles: the effect of dihydrogen phosphate anions

Abstract

α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with various morphologies (including spindles, rods, tubes, disks and nanorings) were synthesized under the influence of H2PO4 ions via a simply hydrothermal method. It was found that the morphologies of the α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles were highly sensitive to the concentration of H2PO4 ions. The special all doubly coordinated surface hydroxyl configuration on (001) facets of α-Fe2O3 was the most important factor for the morphology evolution. The final morphologies of the samples mainly depend on how the H2PO4 anions oriented the growth of the (001) facet. All morphologies of the synthesized α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles could be systemically evaluated by the competition of Fe3+ and H2PO4 ions on the (001) facets.

Graphical abstract: Morphology evolution of α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles: the effect of dihydrogen phosphate anions

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
11 Apr 2011
Accepted
26 Aug 2011
First published
10 Oct 2011

CrystEngComm, 2011,13, 7293-7298

Morphology evolution of α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles: the effect of dihydrogen phosphate anions

B. Lv, Y. Xu, D. Wu and Y. Sun, CrystEngComm, 2011, 13, 7293 DOI: 10.1039/C1CE05431G

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