Issue 1, 2010

An efficient approach to homocoupling of terminal alkynes: Solvent-free synthesis of 1,3-diynes using catalyticCu(ii) and base

Abstract

We report an environmentally friendly, efficient method for transforming terminal acetylenes into 1,3-diynes based on catalytic amounts of a Cu(II) salt and base under solvent-free conditions. The developed process conforms to the principles of ‘green’ chemistry and addresses the shortage of such methods for the synthesis of 1,3-diynes. The reaction is quite general and results in good yields. Interestingly, the system also allows the synthesis of unsymmetric 1,3-diynes by cross-coupling of two different terminal alkynes. Finally, the catalyst can also be recycled.

Graphical abstract: An efficient approach to homocoupling of terminal alkynes: Solvent-free synthesis of 1,3-diynes using catalytic Cu(ii) and base

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
24 Aug 2009
Accepted
19 Oct 2009
First published
30 Oct 2009

Green Chem., 2010,12, 45-48

An efficient approach to homocoupling of terminal alkynes: Solvent-free synthesis of 1,3-diynes using catalytic Cu(II) and base

D. Wang, J. Li, N. Li, T. Gao, S. Hou and B. Chen, Green Chem., 2010, 12, 45 DOI: 10.1039/B917448F

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