Issue 16, 2003

Synthesis and functional studies of THF–gramicidin hybrid ion channels

Abstract

THF–gramicidin hybrids 2–4 with the L-THF amino acid 1 in positions 11 and 12 and compounds 5–8 with the D-THF amino acid ent-1 in positions 10 and 11 were synthesized and their ion channel properties were studied by single-channel-current analysis. The replacement of positions 11 and 12 by the L-THF amino acid 1 gave a strongly reduced channel performance. In contrast, replacement of positions 10 and 11 by the D-THF amino acid ent-1 gave rise to new and interesting channel properties. For the permeability ratios, the ion selectivity shifts from Eisenman I towards Eisenman III selectivity and the channels display ms-dynamics. Most remarkable is the asymmetric compound 8, which inserts selectively into a DPhPC membrane and displays voltage-directed gating dynamics.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and functional studies of THF–gramicidin hybrid ion channels

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
21 Mar 2003
Accepted
23 Jun 2003
First published
11 Jul 2003

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2003,1, 2983-2997

Synthesis and functional studies of THF–gramicidin hybrid ion channels

A. Vescovi, A. Knoll and U. Koert, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2003, 1, 2983 DOI: 10.1039/B303249N

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