Issue 18, 2001

The first stereospecific synthesis of l-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid; a key intermediate of diaminopimelate metabolism

Abstract

L-Tetrahydrodipicolinic acid 1, a key intermediate of diaminopimelate metabolism has been prepared in 6 steps and 23% overall yield from L-allylglycine 4. The key step during this synthesis involves a base mediated cyclisation of dimethyl (2RS,6S)-2-[N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-N-(p-tolylsulfonyl)amino]-6-[N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)amino]heptane-1,7-dioate 8 to give (2S)-N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid 9. 1H NMR studies show this one pot transformation involves four steps; base elimination of toluene-p-sulfinic acid, intramolecular nucleophilic attack of the 6-benzyloxycarbonylamino group on the resulting imine, followed by hydrolysis of the esters and elimination of benzyl carbamate under acidic work-up to give the cyclic enamine 9.

Graphical abstract: The first stereospecific synthesis of l-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid; a key intermediate of diaminopimelate metabolism

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
11 Jun 2001
Accepted
25 Jul 2001
First published
23 Aug 2001

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 2001, 2217-2220

The first stereospecific synthesis of L-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid; a key intermediate of diaminopimelate metabolism

J. F. Caplan, A. Sutherland and J. C. Vederas, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 2001, 2217 DOI: 10.1039/B105091P

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