Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • On the Market
  • Published:

Microspheres containing plasmid-encoded antigens elicit cytotoxic T-cell responses

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Relevant articles

Open Access articles citing this article.

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Pardoll, D. & Beckerieg, A.M. Exposing the immunology of naked DNA vaccines. Immunity 3, 165–169 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. McDonnell, W.M. & Askari, F.K. DNA vaccines. New Engl. J. Med. 334, 42–45 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Corr, M., Lee, D.J., Carson, D.A. & Tighe, H. +Gene vaccination with naked plasmid DNA: Mechanism of CTL priming. J. Exp. Med. 184, 1555–1560 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Doe, B., Selby, M., Barnett, S., Baenziger, J. & Walker, C. Induction of cytotoxic T lymphocytes by intramuscular immunization with plasmid DNA is facilitated by bone marrow derived cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93, 8578–8583 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Iwasaki, A., Torres, C.A.T., Ohashi, P.S., Robinson, H.L. & Barber, B.H.J. The dominant role of bone marrow derived cells in CTL induction following plasmid DNA immunization at different sites. Immunology 159, 11–14 (1997).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Okada, H. & Toguchi, H. Biodegradable microspheres in drug delivery. Crit. Rev. Ther. Drug Carrier Sys. 12, 1–99 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Tabata, Y. & Ikada, Y. Phagocytosis of polymer microspheres by macrophages. Adv. Polymer Sci. 94, 107–141 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Kanke, M., Geissler, R.G., Powell, D., Kaplan, A. & DeLuca, P.P.J. Interaction of microspheres with blood constituents. III. Macrophage phagocytosis of various types of polymeric drug carriers. Parenteral Sci. Technol. 42, 157–165 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Carbone, F.R. & Bevan, M.J. Induction of ovalbumin-specific cytotoxic T cells by in vivo peptide immunization. J. Exp. Med. 169, 603–612 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Vitiello, A. et al. Development of a lipopeptide-based therapeutic vaccine to treat chronic HBV infection. J. Clin. Invest. 95, 341–349 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Fayolle, C., et al. Induction of cytotoxic T-cell response by optimal length peptides does not require CD4+ T-cell help. Immunology 89, 41–45 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Anton, L.C., Yewdall, J.W. & Bennink, J.R. MHC-class I associated peptides produced from endogenous gene products with vastly different efficiencies. J. Immunol. 158, 2535–2542 (1997).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hedley, M., Curley, J. & Urban, R. Microspheres containing plasmid-encoded antigens elicit cytotoxic T-cell responses. Nat Med 4, 365–368 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1038/nm0398-365

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nm0398-365

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing