Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Electron Microscope Studies of the Chemical Reactivity in Keratin Cuticle

Abstract

DETAILED information about the structure of a cuticular layer of flat overlapping cells, covering animal hairs and wools, is of great technological importance. Its ratchet-like character is responsible for the greater frictional resistance to motion in the tip to root than the root to tip direction; and is one of the causes of felting.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lindberg, J., Philip, B., and Gralén, N., Nature, 162, 458 (1948).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Lindberg, J., Mercer, E. H., Philip, B., and Gralén, N., Text. Res. J., 19, 673 (1949).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Lagermalm, G., Text. Res. J., 24, 17 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Jeffrey, G. M., Ph.D. thesis, University of Leeds (1954).

  5. Fraser, R. D. B., and Rogers, G. E., Austral. J. Biol. Sci., 8, 129 (1955).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ramanathan, N., Sikorski, J., and Woods, H. J., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 18, 323 (1955).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Rogers, G. E., Summarized Proc. Conf. Electron Microscopy of Fibres. Challice, C. E., and Sikorski, J., Brit. J. App. Phys., 8, 1 (1957).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Birbeck, M. S. C., and Mercer, E. H., J. Biophys. Biochem. Cytol., 3, 215 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bahr, G. F., Exp. Cell Res., 7, 457 (1954); 9, 277 (1955).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Speakman, J. B., J. Text. Inst., 27, P 231 (1936).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Rudall, K. M., Proc. Leeds Phil. Soc., Sci. Sect., 4, Pt. 3, 178 (1944).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Elöd, E., Nowotny, H., and Zahn, H., Kolloid Z., 93, 50 (1940).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Schöberl, A., Melliand Textilberichte, 33, 1 (1952).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Mercer, E. H., Golden, R. L., and Jeffries, E. B., Text. Res. J., 24, 615 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Thorsen, W. J., Text. Res. J., 28, 185 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Glauert, A. M., Rogers, G. E., and Glauert, R. H., Nature, 178, 803 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Valentine, R. C., Nature, 181, 832 (1958).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

SIKORSKI, J., SIMPSON, W. Electron Microscope Studies of the Chemical Reactivity in Keratin Cuticle. Nature 182, 1235–1236 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1038/1821235a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1821235a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing