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Protective Role of Kartolin-4 in Wheat Plants Exposed to Soil Draught

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Abstract

Parameters of photosynthesis, heat-resistance, and osmotic pressure of cell exudate of leaves of the drought-sensitive cultivarLyutestsens 758 of wheat, Triticum aestivum, were studied under conditions of normal water supply, soil drought, and subsequent rehydration. The plants preliminarily treated with kartolin-4 were compared to untreated plants. Kartolin-4, a preparation with cytokinin-like activity, partially prevented the drought-induced inhibition of the photosynthetic assimilation of carbon dioxide and carboxylation activities of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (EC 4.1.1.39), the key enzyme of carbon metabolism in plants. Upon subsequent rehydration, kartolin-4 stimulated the reparation reactions and facilitated the rapid recovery of normal photosynthetic activity. Kartolin-4 also increased the plant resistance to overheating and water deficiency.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Botanicheskaya 35, Moscow, 127276, Russia

    O. F. Monakhova

  2. Bach Institute of Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii pr. 33, Moscow, 119071, Russia

    I. I. Chernyad'ev

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  1. O. F. Monakhova
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  2. I. I. Chernyad'ev
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Monakhova, O.F., Chernyad'ev, I.I. Protective Role of Kartolin-4 in Wheat Plants Exposed to Soil Draught. Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology 38, 373–380 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016243424428

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