Elsevier

Tetrahedron

Volume 55, Issue 43, 22 October 1999, Pages 12615-12628
Tetrahedron

HSAB Driven chemoselectivity in alkylation of uracil derivatives. A high yielding preparation of 3-alkylated and unsymmetrically 1,3-dialkylated uracils

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00736-XGet rights and content

Abstract

A qualitative hardness scale (N1<N3<O4) has been found for the conjugated bases of 2-methoxy-4(3H)-pyrimidinones 1–3 and applied to high yielding chemoselective N3 methylation, ethylation and benzylation reactions. Removal of the 2-methoxy group followed by a second alkylation affords unsymmetrically 1,3-disubstituted uracils.

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