Characteristics of the swallowing reflex induced by peripheral nerve and brain stem stimulation
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Cited by (104)
Oropharynx
2018, Dysphagia Evaluation and Management in OtolaryngologyDifferential response properties of peripherally and cortically evoked swallows by electrical stimulation in anesthetized rats
2016, Brain Research BulletinCitation Excerpt :The optimal stimulation frequency for Cx-evoked swallows was 10 Hz, which was different from that for SLN-evoked swallows (Beyak et al., 1997). Miller reported that medullary-evoked swallows peaked at 10-Hz stimulation, but were paralyzed at greater frequencies (Miller, 1972). Additionally, Gow et al. found that excitability of corticobulbar projections to the pharynx in healthy humans was raised by transcranial magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex at 5 Hz, but not 10 Hz (Gow et al., 2004).
Facilitation of the swallowing reflex with bilateral afferent input from the superior laryngeal nerve
2014, Neuroscience LettersCitation Excerpt :The larynx is highly reflexogenic [1] and is especially important for eliciting the swallowing reflex. The superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) innervates the larynx and plays a major role in initiating the swallowing reflex [2–8]. Previous animal studies have used electrical stimulation of the SLN to evoke the swallowing reflex [7–13].
Cognitive and Motor Aspects of Parkinson's Disease Associated with Dysphagia
2015, Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences
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The author is grateful to Dr. Jennifer S. Buchwald for her assistance and support through all phases of this research. The research was supported by NIH grants to Dr. Buchwald and an NIMH predoctoral traineeship awarded to the author as a trainee of the Brain Research Institute. Reference search was assisted by personnel of the Brain Information Service, UCLA. Preliminary results were reported in the Anat. Rec.166: 348, 1970.