Enzyme-catalyzed free radical reactions with nicotinamide-adenine nucleotides: I. Lactate dehydrogenase-catalyzed chain oxidation of bound NADH by superoxide radicals

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Abstract

The radiation-induced oxidation of NADH by Superoxide radicals proceeds in the presence of lactate dehydrogenase by a chain mechanism. The reaction is initiated by O2 radicals, and propagated by O2. The chain length is a function of [NADH]/[lactate dehydrogenase], the concentration of O2, the dose rate, and pH. The chain reaction can be inhibited by addition of ascorbic acid.

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