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Efficient removal of anionic dyes from aqueous media using newly in situ synthesized triazine-based nitrogen-rich network-modified magnetic nanoparticles

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Abstract

In this research, a triazine-based polymeric network surface-modified magnetic nanoparticles (TPN/MNPs) were synthesized for the adsorption of anionic compounds. To obtain TPN/MNPs, melamine–terephthaldehyde polymeric network was synthesized in the presence of magnetic nanoparticles. After characterization by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), the adsorption behaviors of methyl orange (MO) as model anionic dye on TPN/MNPs were investigated. Obtained results showed MO removal efficiency has not been influenced by pH (5–9) and high salt concentration (up to 10% w/v) of the solution. The adsorption isotherm was described by Langmuir model. The results indicated that TPN/MNPs adsorbed MO effectively with a large capacity of 80.6 mg g−1. The adsorption reached the equilibrium within 10 min and the kinetics followed pseudo-second-order model. The magnetic separation after adsorption was easily achieved, and TPN/MNPs could be quantitatively regenerated by washing with 1.0 mL of the mixture of methanol/0.1 mol L−1 HCl (50:50, v/v%) solution. The results confirmed that TPN/MNPs have the potential superiority in removal of MO from aqueous solution.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Food Industry and Agriculture, Standard Research Institute (SRI), P.O. Box 31745-139, Karaj, Iran

    Mohammad Faraji

  2. Faculty of Chemistry and Petrochemical Engineering, Standard Research Institute (SRI), P.O. Box 31745-139, Karaj, Iran

    Meisam Shabanian & Fezzeh Aryanasab

Authors
  1. Mohammad Faraji
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  2. Meisam Shabanian
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  3. Fezzeh Aryanasab
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Correspondence to Mohammad Faraji.

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Faraji, M., Shabanian, M. & Aryanasab, F. Efficient removal of anionic dyes from aqueous media using newly in situ synthesized triazine-based nitrogen-rich network-modified magnetic nanoparticles. J IRAN CHEM SOC 15, 733–741 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-017-1273-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-017-1273-z

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