Abstract
The effect of chitosan coatings on quality changes of shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, was studied during a 10-day storage at 4 °C. Groups of treatment 1 (T-1), treatment 2 (T-2), and control were treated with carboxymethyl chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle, and deionized water, respectively. The lowest pH values (P < 0.05) were observed in T-2 on days 6, 8, and 10. Chitosan coatings significantly decreased (P < 0.05) total volatile basic nitrogen amounts and K values on the same day except day 0 and the lowest showed in T-2. Lower thiobarbituric acid (P < 0.05) and higher inosinic acid content (P < 0.05) were obtained in T-2 than those of the control on day 10. On day 10, the highest hardness and springiness (P < 0.05) and lowest total viable counts were obtained in T-2 followed by T-1 (P < 0.05). It suggested that chitosan nanoparticle coating exhibited better effect on quality maintenance of shrimp.
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Acknowledgments
This work is supported by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (LY14C200001), Transformation and Extension Fund of Agricultural Science and Technology of the Ministry of Science and Technology (No. 2013GB2C220535), and Science and Technology Foundation of Ningbo and Xiangshan (No. 2014C10006 and No. 2014C0001).
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Wang, Y., Liu, L., Zhou, J. et al. Effect of Chitosan Nanoparticle Coatings on the Quality Changes of Postharvest Whiteleg Shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, During Storage at 4 °C. Food Bioprocess Technol 8, 907–915 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-014-1458-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-014-1458-8