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Anticorrosion Coatings from Poly (Aniline-co-2-Ethylaniline) Micro/Nanostructures

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Abstract

PANI copolymer micro/nanostructures with different surface wettability were obtained from the chemical oxidation copolymerization of aniline (Ani) with 2-ethyl aniline (EA) at diverse [EA]/[Ani+EA] molar ratios, by employing ammonium persulfate as an oxidant. The results revealed that the poly (aniline-co-2-ethyl aniline) (PANI-EA) copolymer micro/nanostructures exhibited satisfactory anticorrosion performance for carbon steel, and the corrosion protection efficiency increased with the increase of water repellent property. Poly (2-ethyl aniline) (PEA) showed the largest contact angle (CA=145°) and show the best corrosion protection for the carbon steel (η = 87.29%). It is found that the superior anticorrosion property of PEA is attributed to its high hydrophobicity, low conductivity and low porosity.

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Acknowledgements

The authors appreciate the financial supports of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41476059) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No. E2018108011).

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Correspondence to Zhiming Zhang or Liangmin Yu.

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Xing, C., Song, X., Zhang, Z. et al. Anticorrosion Coatings from Poly (Aniline-co-2-Ethylaniline) Micro/Nanostructures. J. Ocean Univ. China 18, 1371–1381 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-019-3855-0

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