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Microbial community structures and metabolic profiles response differently to physiochemical properties between three landfill cover soils

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Abstract

Landfills are always the most important part of solid waste management and bear diverse metabolic activities involved in element biogeochemical cycling. There is an increasing interest in understanding the microbial community and activities in landfill cover soils. To improve our knowledge of landfill ecosystems, we determined the microbial physiological profiles and communities in three landfill cover soils (Ninghai: NH, Xiangshan: XS, and Fenghua: FH) of different ages using the MicroRespTM, phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA), and high-throughput sequencing techniques. Both total PLFAs and glucose-induced respiration suggested more active microorganisms occurred in intermediate cover soils. Microorganisms in all landfill cover soils favored l-malic acid, ketoglutarate, and citric acid. Gram-negative bacterial PLFAs predominated in all samples with the representation of 16:1ω7, 18:1ω7, and cy19:0 in XS and NH sites. Proteobacteria dominated soil microbial phyla across different sites, soil layers, and season samples. Canonical correspondence analysis showed soil pH, dissolved organic C (DOC), As, and total nitrogen (TN) contents significantly influenced the microbial community but TN affected the microbial physiological activities in both summer and winter landfill cover soils.

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Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41525002), the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China (LY14C030001) and the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (IUEQN-2012-07).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1799 Jimei Road, Xiamen, 361021, China

    Xi-En Long, Juan Wang & Huaiying Yao

  2. Ningbo Key Lab of Urban Environment Process and Pollution Control, Ningbo Urban Environment Observation and Research Station—NUEORS, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 88 Zhong Ke Road, Ningbo, 315830, China

    Xi-En Long, Juan Wang & Huaiying Yao

  3. Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Jiangsu Hilly Area, No. 6 Xianyin South Road, Qixia District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210046, China

    Ying Huang

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  1. Xi-En Long
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Correspondence to Huaiying Yao.

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Long, XE., Wang, J., Huang, Y. et al. Microbial community structures and metabolic profiles response differently to physiochemical properties between three landfill cover soils. Environ Sci Pollut Res 23, 15483–15494 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-6681-6

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