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Role of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone for preparation of Fe3O4@SiO2 controlled the shell thickness

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Abstract

We developed a simple and novel approach for the synthesis of Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles with controlled shell thickness, and studied the mechanism. The introduction of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) led to trapping of monomer nuclei in single shell and controlled the shell thickness. Fe3O4@SiO2 controlled the shell thickness, showing a high magnetization value (64.47 emu/g). Our results reveal the role and change in the chemical structure of NMP during the core-shell synthesis process. NMP decomposed to 4-aminobutanoic acid in alkaline condition and decreased the hydrolysis rate of the silica coating process.

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Acknowledgments

The work presented in this paper was supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning Science and Technology (2014R1A2A1A11050220).

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Correspondence to Sung-Churl Choi.

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Authors S.B. Wee, T.G. Kim, and G.S. An have received research grants from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF).

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Wee, SB., Oh, HC., Kim, TG. et al. Role of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone for preparation of Fe3O4@SiO2 controlled the shell thickness. J Nanopart Res 19, 143 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-017-3813-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-017-3813-y

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