Two new compounds, 4-dodecyl-1,3,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone and hexacosanoyl quinate, along with three long-chain compounds, heptacosyl eicosanoate, palmitic acid, 1-hexacosanol; two sterols, β-sitosterol, β-sitosterol-β-D-glucoside; one triterpene, lupeol; and two anthraquinones, chrysophanol and physcion, were isolated from the root bark of Cassia fistula. The chemical structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated on the basis of their analytical and spectral data.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K. R. Kirtikar and B. D. Basu, Indian Med. Plants, 2nd Ed., Vol. I, 1987, p. 856.
D. Patel, D. Karbhari, D. Gulati, and D. Gokhale, Pharm. Bull., 157, 22 (1965).
M. M. Alam, M. B. Siddiqui, and W. Hussain, Fitoterapia, 61, 240 (1990).
S. Morimoto, G. Nonaka, and F. R. Chen, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 36, 39 (1988).
A. Bafna, K. Pawar, and B. Dube, Environ. Res. Dev., 2, 432 (2008).
R. Jain, S. Chaurasia, R. C. Saxena, and D. K. Jain, Asian J. Chem., 23, 2109 (2011).
N. N. Barthakur, N. P. Arnold, and I. Alli, Plant Foods Human Nutr., 47, 55 (1995).
L. Ledwani and M. Singh, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 83, 383 (2006).
V. Gupta, A. Agrawal, and H. P. Tiwari, Indian J. Chem., 28B, 282 (1989).
V. K. Murty, T. V. P. Rao, and V. Venkateswarlu, Tetrahedron, 23, 515 (1967).
Y. H. Kuo, P. H. Lee, and Y. S. Wein, J. Nat. Prod., 65, 1165 (2002).
T. Monif, A. K. Malhotra, and V. P. Kapoor, J. Pharm. Sci., 54, 234 (1992).
M. M. Vaishnav, D. Sahu, and J. K. Jain, J. Inst. Chem., 78, 173 (2006).
C. K. Lee, Y. Y. Chung, F. L. Hsu, and Y. H. Kuo, Chin. Pharm. J., 55, 231 (2003).
M. M. Vaishnav and K. R. Gupta, Fitoterapia, 67, 78 (1996).
L. Marosi and W. Schlenk, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 584 (1973).
C. K. Lee, P. H. Lee, and Y. H. Kuo, J. Chin. Chem. Soc., 48, 1053 (2001).
A. K. Jamal, W. A. Yaacob, and L. B. Din, J. Phys. Sci., 19, 45 (2008).
Y. H. Kuo and W. C. Chen, Chin. Chem. Soc., 46, 819 (1999).
M. R. Meselhy, Molecules, 8, 614 (2003).
A. Ahuja and R. Prasad, Fitoterapia, 59, 496 (1988).
H. Kojima, N. Sato, A. Hatano, and H. Ogura, Phytochemistry, 29, 2351 (1990).
R. Jain, S. Alam, R. Arora, and S. C. Jain, J. Med. Arom. Plant. Sci., 20, 740 (1998).
Acknowledgment
Financial assistance from the UGC, New Delhi, India is gratefully acknowledged. We are also thankful to the CDRI, Lucknow, for the elemental and spectral analysis.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 2, March–April, 2013, pp. 201–202.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jain, N.K., Jain, S.C. & Jain, R. Two new compounds and other constituents from Cassia fistula root bark. Chem Nat Compd 49, 232–234 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-013-0569-1
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-013-0569-1