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Pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland: a 13-year experience of consequent management by lateral or total parotidectomy

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Abstract

Optimal surgical management of parotid pleomorphic adenoma is important because of a considerable risk of tumour recurrence and complications. Our series of primary surgery cases with standardised parotidectomy technique in a university hospital were evaluated. Medical records of 295 patients treated from 1987 to 1999 were reviewed, and 171 patients answered a questionnaire about long-term sequelae. Sixty-two patients reporting major complications were re-examined in the hospital. At a mean follow-up of 8 years, one patient (0.6%) re-appeared with a recurrence. Twenty-four percent left the hospital with a partial and 3% with a complete paresis. Only 5% developed a permanent partial paresis, whereas a permanent total paresis was not seen. Half of the patients indicated gustatory sweating, but treatment was required in only 6%. Other major permanent complications were not seen. Treatment of pleomorphic adenoma by standardised parotidectomy in a university hospital demonstrates favourable results with low perioperative and long-term morbidity, as well as minimal risk of tumour relapse.

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Correspondence to Orlando Guntinas-Lichius.

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Guntinas-Lichius, O., Kick, C., Klussmann, J.P. et al. Pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland: a 13-year experience of consequent management by lateral or total parotidectomy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 261, 143–146 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-003-0632-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-003-0632-9

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