Skip to main content
Log in

Defecation behaviour of the Lined Bristletooth Surgeonfish Ctenochaetus striatus (Acanthuridae)

  • Note
  • Published:
Coral Reefs Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The feeding and defecation behaviour of the surgeonfish Ctenochaetus striatus was investigated at Ras Mohammed National Park (South Sinai, Red Sea). The fish feed on coral rock mainly by sweeping loose sediment with their flexible broom like teeth into their mouths. Feeding occurred exclusively on coral rock, but defecation took place only outside the grazing area above sand in small, precisely defined areas.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

References

  • Bellwood DR (1995) Carbonate transport and within-reef patterns of bioerosion and sediment release by parrotfishes (family Scaridae) on the Great Barrier Reef. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 117:127–136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carpenter GC, Duvall D (1995) Fecal scent marking in the western banded gecko (Coleonyx variegatus). Herpetologica 51:33–38

    Google Scholar 

  • Choat JH (1991) The biology of herbivorous fishes on coral reefs. In: Sale PF (ed) The ecology of fishes on coral reefs. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 120–155

    Google Scholar 

  • Krone R, van Treeck P, Schuhmacher H, Nebel H, Epple M (2006) A special palate structure of Ctenochaetus striatus—a hidden tool for bioerosion. Coral Reefs 25:645

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Montgomery WL, Myrberg AA, Fishelson L (1989) Feeding ecology of surgeonfishes (Acanthuridae) in the northern Red Sea, with particular reference to Acanthurus nigrofuscus (Forsskål). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 132:179–207

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moore PD (2003) Palms in motion. Nature 426:26–27

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Neal E, Cheesman C (1996) Badgers. T & AD Poyser, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Polunin NVC, Koike I (1987) Temporal focusing of nitrogen release by a periodically feeding herbivorous reef fish. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 111:285–296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Poulsen M, Boomsma J (2005) Mutualistic fungi control crop diversity in fungus-growing ants. Science 307:741–744

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Purcell SW, Bellwood DR (1993) A functional analysis of food procurement in two surgeonfish species, Acanthurus nigrofuscus and Ctenochaetus striatus (Acanthuridae). Environ Biol Fish 37:139–159

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Randall JE, Clements KD (2001) Second revision of the surgeonfish genus Ctenochaetus (Perciformes: Acanthuridae), with description of two new species. Indo-Pacific Fishes 32. Bishop Museum, Honolulu

    Google Scholar 

  • Robertson DR (1982) Fish feces as fish food on a Pacific coral reef. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 7:253–265

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The research was financed by the German Research Foundation (DFG). We thank M. Fouda, head of the Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency, and his staff, H. Fricke, the Sharm El Naga Resort team, and E. Philipp. R. Bshary holds a grant from the Swiss Science Foundation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Krone.

Additional information

Communicated by Geology Editor Dr Bernhard Riegl.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Krone, R., Bshary, R., Paster, M. et al. Defecation behaviour of the Lined Bristletooth Surgeonfish Ctenochaetus striatus (Acanthuridae). Coral Reefs 27, 619–622 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-008-0365-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-008-0365-8

Keywords

Navigation