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What is the best surgical intervention for stress urinary incontinence in the very young and very old? An International Consultation on Incontinence Research Society update

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Abstract

An increasing number of continence procedures are being performed in women of all ages. An overview of the existing literature and consensus regarding surgery for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in the young and the old was presented and discussed at the International Consultation on Incontinence Research Society Think Tank. This manuscript reflects the Think Tank's summary and opinion. Despite the increasing number of continence procedures, there are relatively few data to guide management in the very young and the very old. When considering continence surgery in the young, long-term efficacy and safety are paramount, and the future effects of pregnancy and childbirth need to be carefully considered. Conversely, in the elderly, minimally invasive procedures with low morbidity are important, especially in the frail elderly who may have significant co-morbidities. Further research including prospective randomised trials, cohort studies and national registries, should help guide our management in these two challenging groups of patients.

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Abbreviations

BMI:

Body Mass Index

BSUG:

British Society of Urogynaecology

ICI-RS:

International Consultation on Incontinence – Research Society (ICI-RS)

LUTD:

Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction

OAB:

Overactive Bladder

PGI-I:

Patient Global Impression of Improvement

QoL:

Quality of Life

SIMT:

Single-Incision Mini-Tape

SMUT:

Standard Mid-Urethral Tape

SUI:

Stress Urinary Incontinence

TT:

Think Tank

TVT:

Tension free Vaginal Tape

TVTO:

Tension free Vaginal Tape Obturator

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Financial disclaimers/conflict of interest

D Robinson - Consultant: Allergan, Astellas, Ferring, Pfizer; Speaker honorarium: Allergan, Astellas, Ferring, Pfizer; Trial participation: Allergan, Astellas, Pfizer

D Castro-Diaz - Consultant: Allergan, AMS, Astellas; Speaker honorarium: Allergan, AMS, Astellas, Medtronic; Trial participation: Allergan, Astellas

I Giarenis - Speaker honorarium: Astellas, Travel expenses: Astellas, Ethicon, Pfizer

P Toozs-Hobson – Consultant: Allergan, Astellas; Speaker honorarium: Allergan, Astellas

R Anding - Speaker honorarium: Allergan, Pfizer; Trial participation: Allergan, Astellas

C Burton – Speaker honorarium: Astellas, Pfizer

L Cardozo - Consultant: Allergan, AMS, Astellas; Speaker honorarium: Astellas, Allergan; Trial participation: Pfizer

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Correspondence to Dudley Robinson.

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Robinson, D., Castro-Diaz, D., Giarenis, I. et al. What is the best surgical intervention for stress urinary incontinence in the very young and very old? An International Consultation on Incontinence Research Society update. Int Urogynecol J 26, 1599–1604 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-015-2783-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-015-2783-9

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