Abstract
An increasing number of continence procedures are being performed in women of all ages. An overview of the existing literature and consensus regarding surgery for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in the young and the old was presented and discussed at the International Consultation on Incontinence Research Society Think Tank. This manuscript reflects the Think Tank's summary and opinion. Despite the increasing number of continence procedures, there are relatively few data to guide management in the very young and the very old. When considering continence surgery in the young, long-term efficacy and safety are paramount, and the future effects of pregnancy and childbirth need to be carefully considered. Conversely, in the elderly, minimally invasive procedures with low morbidity are important, especially in the frail elderly who may have significant co-morbidities. Further research including prospective randomised trials, cohort studies and national registries, should help guide our management in these two challenging groups of patients.
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Abbreviations
- BMI:
-
Body Mass Index
- BSUG:
-
British Society of Urogynaecology
- ICI-RS:
-
International Consultation on Incontinence – Research Society (ICI-RS)
- LUTD:
-
Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction
- OAB:
-
Overactive Bladder
- PGI-I:
-
Patient Global Impression of Improvement
- QoL:
-
Quality of Life
- SIMT:
-
Single-Incision Mini-Tape
- SMUT:
-
Standard Mid-Urethral Tape
- SUI:
-
Stress Urinary Incontinence
- TT:
-
Think Tank
- TVT:
-
Tension free Vaginal Tape
- TVTO:
-
Tension free Vaginal Tape Obturator
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Financial disclaimers/conflict of interest
D Robinson - Consultant: Allergan, Astellas, Ferring, Pfizer; Speaker honorarium: Allergan, Astellas, Ferring, Pfizer; Trial participation: Allergan, Astellas, Pfizer
D Castro-Diaz - Consultant: Allergan, AMS, Astellas; Speaker honorarium: Allergan, AMS, Astellas, Medtronic; Trial participation: Allergan, Astellas
I Giarenis - Speaker honorarium: Astellas, Travel expenses: Astellas, Ethicon, Pfizer
P Toozs-Hobson – Consultant: Allergan, Astellas; Speaker honorarium: Allergan, Astellas
R Anding - Speaker honorarium: Allergan, Pfizer; Trial participation: Allergan, Astellas
C Burton – Speaker honorarium: Astellas, Pfizer
L Cardozo - Consultant: Allergan, AMS, Astellas; Speaker honorarium: Astellas, Allergan; Trial participation: Pfizer
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Robinson, D., Castro-Diaz, D., Giarenis, I. et al. What is the best surgical intervention for stress urinary incontinence in the very young and very old? An International Consultation on Incontinence Research Society update. Int Urogynecol J 26, 1599–1604 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-015-2783-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-015-2783-9