Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical results of knotless and knot-tying suture anchors in arthroscopic Bankart repair of collision athletes. Thirty-eight athletes underwent arthroscopic Bankart repairs. The mean age of the patients at the time of surgery was 23 years. Bio-Knot-tying anchors were used in 18 patients, and Bio-Knotless suture anchors were used in 20 patients. Preoperative and postoperative evaluations were performed by Rowe scores. At the end of 40 months follow-up, both the knot-tying and the knotless suture anchor groups had similar postoperative results. There were no differences between Knot-Tying and Knotless repair about late disengagement and re-dislocation in this patient group. Knotless repair provided secure and low-profile repair without introducing complexities to the procedure of arthroscopic knot tying one.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abrams JS (2003) Innovations in arthroscopic surgery of the shoulder (advances in arthroscopic shoulder stabilization). Arthroscopy 19:106–108. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2003.09.034
Antonogiannakis E, Yiannakopoulos CK, Karliaftis K, Karabalis C (2002) Late disengagement of a knotless anchor: case report. Arthroscopy 18:40. doi:10.1053/jars.2002.30008
Bacilla P, Field LD, Savoie FH 3rd (1997) Arthroscopic Bankart repair in a high demand patient population. Arthroscopy 13(1):51–60. doi:10.1016/S0749-8063(97)90209-7
Cho NS, Hwang JC, Rhee YG (2006) Arthroscopic stabilization in anterior shoulder instability: collision athletes versus noncollision athletes. Arthroscopy 22(9):947–953. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2006.05.015
Cho NS, Lubis AM, Ha JH, Rhee YG (2006) Clinical results of arthroscopic Bankart repair with knot-tying and knotless suture anchors. Arthroscopy 22(12):1276–1282. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2006.07.005
Hayashida K, Yoneda M, Mizuno N, Fukushima S, Nakagawa S (2006) Arthroscopic Bankart repair with knotless suture anchor for traumatic anterior shoulder instability: results of short-term follow-up. Arthroscopy 22(6):620–626. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2006.03.006
Garofalo R, Mocci A, Moretti B, Callari E, Di Giacomo G et al (2005) Arthroscopic treatment of anterior shoulder instability using knotless suture anchors. Arthroscopy 21(11):1283–1289. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2005.08.033
Ide J, Maeda S, Takagi K (2004) Arthroscopic Bankart repair using suture anchors in athletes: patient selection and postoperative sports activity. Am J Sports Med 32:1899–1905. doi:10.1177/0363546504265264
Kim SH, Ha KI, Cho YB, Ryu BD, Oh I (2003) Arthroscopic anterior stabilization of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg Am 85:1511–1518. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.85B2.13289
Magnusson L, Ejerhed L, Rostgard-Christensen L, Sernert N, Eriksson R, Karlsson J et al (2006) A prospective, randomized, clinical and radiographic study after arthroscopic Bankart reconstruction using 2 different types of absorbable tacks. Arthroscopy 22(2):143–151. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2005.12.016
Mazzocca AD, Brown FM Jr, Carreira DS, Hayden J, Romeo AA (2005) Arthroscopic anterior shoulder stabilization of collision and contact athletes. Am J Sports Med 33(1):52–60. doi:10.1177/0363546504268037
Rhee YG, Ha JH, Cho NS (2006) Anterior shoulder stabilization in collision athletes: arthroscopic versus open Bankart repair. Am J Sports Med 34(6):979–985. doi:10.1177/0363546505283267
Thal R (2001) Knotless suture anchor: Arthroscopic Bankart repair without tying knots. Clin Orthop Relat Res 390:42–51. doi:10.1097/00003086-200109000-00007
Thal R, Nofziger M, Bridges M, Kim JJ (2007) Arthroscopic Bankart repair using Knotless or BioKnotless suture anchors: 2- to 7-year results. Arthroscopy 23(4):367–375. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2006.11.024
Thal R (2001) A knotless suture anchor. Design, function, and biomechanical testing. Am J Sports Med 29:646–649
Uhorchak JM, Arciero RA, Huggard D, Taylor DC (2000) Recurrent shoulder instability after open reconstruction in athletes involved in collision and contact sports. Am J Sports Med 28:794–799
Wang C, Ghalambor N, Zarins B, Warner JJ (2005) Arthroscopic versus open Bankart repair: analysis of patient subjective outcome and cost. Arthroscopy 21:1219–1222. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2005.07.004
Weiss KS, Savoie FH (2002) Recent advances in arthroscopic repair of traumatic anterior glenohumeral instability. Clin Orthop Relat Res 400:117–122. doi:10.1097/00003086-200207000-00015
Yoneda M, Hayashida K, Wakitani S, Nakagawa S, Fukushima S (1999) Bankart procedure augmented by coracoid transfer for contact athletes with traumatic anterior shoulder instability. Am J Sports Med 27:21–26
Zumstein M, Jacob HA, Schneeberger AG (2004) In vitro comparison of standard and knotless metal suture anchors. Arthroscopy 20:517–520. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2004.03.007
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kocaoglu, B., Guven, O., Nalbantoglu, U. et al. No difference between knotless sutures and suture anchors in arthroscopic repair of Bankart lesions in collision athletes. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17, 844–849 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-009-0811-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-009-0811-3