Skip to main content
Log in

Crossing the Line: A Quantitative Analysis of Inmate Boundary Violators in a Southern Prison System

  • Published:
American Journal of Criminal Justice Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The majority of current research on inappropriate relationships between correctional staff and inmates involves a qualitative approach. This study sought to provide a quantitative analysis of these boundary violators by self-report data, which was provided by male inmates in a southern prison system. Building upon research by Allen and Bosta (Games criminals play. Susanville, CA: Rae John Publishers, 1981) and Marquart et al. (Justice Quarterly 18:877–910, 2001) the inmates were divided into two distinct categories: Inmates who indicated “No relationship”, and those inmates who were “boundary violators”. This study examined the differences between these two categories utilizing demographic characteristics, custody level, and attitudes and prison behavior. Significant differences were found in boundary violator attitudes about female correctional officers and the behavior they exhibit in the presence of females.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Allen, B., & Bosta, D. (1981). Games criminals play. Susanville, CA: Rae John Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baro, A. (1997). Spheres of consent: An analysis of the sexual abuse and sexual exploitations of women incarcerated in the state of Hawaii. Women and Criminal Justice, 8, 61–84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Camp, C., & Camp, G. (1998) Corrections yearbook. Middletown, CT: Criminal Justice Institute, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheeseman, K., Mullings, J., & Marquart, J. (2001). Inmate perceptions of staff across various custody levels of security. Corrections Management Quarterly, 5, 41–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, A. (1955). Delinquent boys: The culture of the gang. Glencoe, IL: Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cornelius, G. (2001). The art of the con: Avoiding offender manipulation. Lanham, MD: American Correctional Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crouch, B., & Marquart, J. (1980). On becoming a prison guard. In B. Crouch (Ed.), The keepers: Prison guards and contemporary corrections (pp. 63–106). Springfield, IL: Thomas.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crouch, B., & Marquart, J. (1989). An appeal to justice: Litigated reform of the Texas prisons. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hagan, F. (2005). Research methods in criminal justice and criminology. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, J. B., & Crotty, N. (1983). The guard’s world. In J. B. Jacobs (Ed.), New perspectives on prisons and imprisonment. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

  • Marquart, J. (1986a). Doing research in prison: The strengths and weaknesses of full participation as a guard. Justice Quarterly, 3(1), 15–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marquart, J. (1986b). The use of physical force by prison guards: Individuals, situations, and organizations. Criminology, 24, 347–366.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marquart, J., Barnhill, M., & Balshaw-Biddle, K. (2001). Fatal attraction: An analysis of employee boundary violations in a southern prison system, 1995–1998. Justice Quarterly, 18, 877–910.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martin, S., & Jurik, N. (1996). Doing justice, doing gender. Thousand oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • McDonald, M. (1997). A multi-dimensional look at the gender crisis in the correctional system. Law and Inequality, 15, 505–546.

    Google Scholar 

  • Poegrebin, M., & Poole, E. (1997). The sexualized work environment: A look at women jail officers. Prison Journal, 77, 41–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stromm-Gottfried, S. (1999). Professional boundaries: An analysis of violations by Social workers. Families in Society, 80, 439–449.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sykes, G. (1958). The society of captives. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sykes, M., & Matza, D. (1957). Techniques of neutralization: A theory of delinquency. American Sociological Review, 22, 664–670.

    Google Scholar 

  • Worley, R., & Cheeseman, K. ( 2006). Guards as embezzlers: The consequences of “non-shareable” problems in prison settings. Deviant Behavior, 27, 203–222.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Worley, R., Marquart, J., & Mullings, J. (2003). Prison guard predators: An analysis of inmates who establish inappropriate relationships with prison staff, 1995–1998. Deviant Behavior, 24(2), 175–198.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance and support of countless Texas Department of Criminal Justice employees for making this research possible. The authors also acknowledge the valuable input of staff on local prison units. Finally, we deeply appreciate all of the staff members in executive Services for facilitating this research project in countless ways form beginning to end. This research was coordinated in part with the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (Research Agreement #236-R99). The contents of this paper reflect the views of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kelly Cheeseman Dial.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dial, K.C., Worley, R.M. Crossing the Line: A Quantitative Analysis of Inmate Boundary Violators in a Southern Prison System. Am J Crim Just 33, 69–84 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12103-007-9015-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12103-007-9015-x

Keywords

Navigation