Abstract
Heterogeneous ruthenium-based catalysts were applied in the selective, aerobic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, a versatile biomass-derived chemical, to form 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid. The oxidation reactions were performed in water with dioxygen as the oxidant at different pressures without added base. Catalysts were prepared by depositing catalytically active Ru(OH)x species on a number of different supports, such as titanium-, aluminum-, cerium-, zirconium-, magnesium- and lanthanum oxides, magnetite, spinel, hydrotalcite and hydroxyapatite. All the catalysts were found to be active in the oxidation reactions, and the choice of support was demonstrated to be important for the catalytic performance.
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Acknowledgments
We thank Bodil Holten and Ass. Prof. Susanne L. Mossin (Centre for Catalysis and Sustainable Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark) for BET and EPR measurements, Jacob S. Jensen (Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark) for FDA solubility data and Andras Kovacs (Center for Electron Nanoscopy, Technical University of Denmark) for TEM and EDS measurements. The work was supported by The Danish National Advanced Technology Foundation and Novozymes A/S.
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Gorbanev, Y.Y., Kegnæs, S. & Riisager, A. Effect of Support in Heterogeneous Ruthenium Catalysts Used for the Selective Aerobic Oxidation of HMF in Water. Top Catal 54, 1318 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11244-011-9754-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11244-011-9754-2