Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation and characterization of hydrophobically modified polyacrylamide hydrogels by grafting glycidyl methacrylate

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A modified polyacrylamide (PAM-g-GMA) has been prepared by ring-opening reaction of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) monomer grafted onto the –COO groups of partially hydrolytic polyacrylamide (PAM) chain. The modified polyacrylamide hydrogels were obtained via a free radical polymerization of PAM-g-GMA without adding any a crosslinker using potassium persulfate (KPS), as initiator, and triethanolamine (TEA), as a coupling agent in aqueous solution. The molecular structure of PAM-g-GMA was characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, and the thermal behaviors of hydrogels were studied by DSC. Furthermore, the swelling property and compressive properties of PAM-g-GMA hydrogels were investigated. The results show that the modified polyacrylamide hydrogels exhibit a remarkable hydration-dehydration change in response to pH in aqueous media and also undergo dramatic increase in volume with increasing temperature. So the modified polyacrylamide hydrogels will have promising and wide applications such as pharmaceutical use, water retention, electrophoretic media and so on.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lin H-Ru (2001) Eur Polym J 37:1507

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Liu D-G (2005) Anal Biochem 339: 351

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Lester CL, Smith SM, Allan Guymon C (2001) Maromolecules 34:8587

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Yankov D (2004) Enzyme Microb Technol 34:603

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Yezek LP, van Leeuwen HP (2004) J Colloid Interface Sci 278:243

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhang H, Davison W (1995) Anal Chem 67:3391

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Cohen Y, Ramon O, Kopelman IJ, Mizrahi SJ (1992) J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 30:1055

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Chen G, Hoffman AS (1995) Nature 373:49

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Qu X, Wirsén A, Albertsson A-C (2000) Polymer 41:4589

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Suzuki A, Tanaka T (1990) Nature 346:345

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Miyata T, Asami N, Uragami T (1999) Nature 399:766

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang R, Tang M, Bowyer A, Eisenthal A (2005) Biomaterials 26:4677

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Soppimath KS, Kulkarni AR, Aminabhavi TM (2001) J Control Rel 75:331

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Nagashima S, Koide M (1999) Colloids Surf A 153:221

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Vervoort L, Rombaut P, Mooter GVD, Augustijns P (1998) Int J Pharm 172:137

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Fillmore TD, Sun ST (1980) Phys Rev Lett 45:1636

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Reis AV, Cavalcanti OA, Rubira AF (2003) Int J Pharm 267:13

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Wang J, Wu W (2005) Eur Polym J 41:1143

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Huglin MB, Rehab MMA-M, Zakaria MB (1986) Macromolecules 19:2986

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Peppas NA, Merrill EW (1977) J Appl Polym Sci 21:1763

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author wants to thank Dr. Weidong Li for his assistance in the amending work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ping’an Song.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Song, P., Zhang, Y. & Kuang, J. Preparation and characterization of hydrophobically modified polyacrylamide hydrogels by grafting glycidyl methacrylate. J Mater Sci 42, 2775–2781 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-1356-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-1356-1

Keywords

Navigation