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Thermoresponsive magnetic colloids

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Abstract

The combination of magnetic nanoparticles with thermoresponsive polymer systems leads to the formation of hybrid particle dispersions or composites with a variety of interesting properties and perspectives, including instant dispensability, thermoreversible formation of magnetic fluids, and novel magnetoresponsive properties. Special interest is gained by the magnetic heatability of magnetic particles that allows the activation of thermal effects by the application of a high-frequency electromagnetic field. This review summarizes the recent developments in this young field of research with application potential for magnetic separation, drug release systems, and for sensor and actuator purposes.

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Abbreviations

AAEM:

acetoacetoxyethyl methacrylate

DMSO:

dimethylsulfoxide

ELISA:

enzyme-linked immuno sorbent essay

GPC:

gel permeation chromatography

IPN:

interpenetrating polymer network

LbL:

layer-by-layer

LCST:

lower critical solution temperature

MAA:

methacrylic acid

MBA:

N,N-methylene-bis-acrylamide

MPS:

methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane

MRI:

magnetic resonance imaging

NiPAAm:

N-isopropyl acrylamide

NP:

nanoparticle

PCL:

poly(ɛ-caprolactone)

PEG:

poly(ethylene glycol)

PMEMA:

poly(2-methoxethyl methacrylate)

SDP:

single domain particle

SHP:

specific heating power

TEM:

transmission electron microscopy

UCST:

upper critical solution temperature

VCL:

vinyl caprolactam

W/O:

water-in-oil

XRD:

X-ray diffractometry

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Acknowledgement

A. M. Schmidt thanks the Fonds der Chemischen Industrie and the German Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung for a Liebig scholarship.

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  1. Institut für Organische und Makromolekulare Chemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Universitätsstr. 1, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany

    Annette M. Schmidt

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Schmidt, A.M. Thermoresponsive magnetic colloids. Colloid Polym Sci 285, 953–966 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-007-1667-z

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