Skip to main content
Log in

Preservation of mucusIn situ in rat colon

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Digestive Diseases and Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Mucus, a hydrated complex consisting mainly of glycoproteins, forms a layer over the epithelial surface of the gastrointestinal tract. The usual preparative procedures for histological and scanning electron microscopic examination of the gut result in the loss or distortion of this mucus layer. Careful evaluation of two new methods reported to stabilize the mucus layer showed that acrolein vapor did not provide adequate fixation, but application of heat-inactivated antiserum raised in rabbits against rat colon mucus reliably preserved a continuous layer closely adherent to the epithelium. This stabilized layer is continuous with the mucus in the colonic crypts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Rozee KR, Cooper D, Lam K, Costerton JW: Microbial flora of the mouse ileum mucus layer and epithelial surface. Appl Environ Microbiol 43:1451–1463, 1982

    Google Scholar 

  2. Garland CD, Nash GC, McMeekin TA: The preservation of mucus and surface-associated microorganisms using acrolein vapor fixation. J Microsc 128:307–312, 1982

    Google Scholar 

  3. Davis CP: Preservation of gastrointestinal bacteria and their microenvironmental associations in rats by freezing. Appl Environ Microbiol 31:304–312, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  4. Traynor OJ, Costa NL, Blumgart LH, Wood B: A scanning electron microscopy study of ultrastructural changes in the colonic mucosa of patients with large bowel tumors. Br J Surg 68:701–704, 1981

    Google Scholar 

  5. Traynor OJ, Wood CB, Costa N: Ultrastructural alterations in the colonic mucus layer during carcinogenesis: A scanning electron microscopy study. Adv Exp Med Biol 144:225–229, 1981

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hurn BAL, Chantler SM: Production of reagent antibodies. Methods Enzymol 70:104–142, 1980

    Google Scholar 

  7. Markwell MAK, Haas SM, Bieber LL, Tolbert NE: A modification of the Lowry procedure to simplify protein determination in membrane and lipoprotein samples. Anal Biochem 87:206–210, 1978

    Google Scholar 

  8. Oudin J: Immunochemical analysis by antigen-antibody precipitation in gels. Methods Enzymol 70:166–168, 1980

    Google Scholar 

  9. Wheeler EE, Gavin JB, Seelye RN: Freeze-drying from tertiary butanol in the preparation of endocardium for scanning electron microscopy. Stain Technol 50:331–337, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sage MD, Gavin JB, Herdson PB: Scanning electron microscopy of lateral border zones of regional infarcts in isolated rabbit hearts. J Mol Cell Cardiol 14(Suppl 2):12, 1982

    Google Scholar 

  11. Mikuni-Takagaki Y, Hotta K: Characterization of peptic inhibitory activity associated with sulphated glycoprotein isolated from gastric mucosa. Biochim Biophys Acta 548:288–297, 1979

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lee SP, Lim TH, Pybus J, Clarke AC: Tissue distribution of orally administered bismuth in the rat. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 7:319–324, 1980

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bollard, J.E., Vanderwee, M.A., Smith, G.W. et al. Preservation of mucusIn situ in rat colon. Digest Dis Sci 31, 1338–1344 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01299812

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01299812

Keywords

Navigation