Summary
Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria were isolated from activated sludge and used to evaluate differences in cadmium biosorption. Gram-positive bacteria exhibited approximately 20% more cadmium biosorption at 30°C and pH 6.6 than Gram-negatives. Biosorption was largely passive in both cases, although metabolic uptake appeared to occur to a higher extent with Gram-positive bacteria.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Gourdon, R., Rus, E., Bhende, S., and Sofer S.S. (1990a). Submitted toAppl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
Gourdon, R., Rus, E., Bhende, S., and Sofer S.S. (1990b).J. Environ. Sc. Health, in press.
Higham, D.P., Sadler, P.J., and Scawen, M.D. (1985).J. General Microbiol.,131, 2539–2544.
Klein, L.A., Lang, M., Nash, N., and Kirschner, S.L. (1974).J. Wat. Pollut. Control Fed.,46, 2653–2662.
Lodaya, M.P. (1989). Doctoral thesis, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, U.S.A.
Morozzi, G., Cenci, G., Scardazza, F., and Pitzurra, M. (1986).Microbios,48, 27–35.
Nakajima, A., and Sakaguchi, T. (1986).Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.,24, 59–64.
Nriagu, J.O., and Pacyna, J.M. (1988).Nature,333, 134–139.
Scott, J.A., and Palmer, S.J. (1988).Biotechnol. Lett.,10, 21–24.
Scott, J.A., Sage, G.K., Palmer, S.J., and Powell, D.S. (1986).Biotechnol. Lett.,8, 711–714.
Sofer, S.S., Lewandowski, G.A., Lodaya, M.P., Lakhwala, F.S., Yang, K.C., and Singh, M. (1990).Res. J. Wat. Pollut. Control Fed.,62, 73–80.
Trevors, J.T., Stratton, G.W., and Gadd, G.M. (1986).Can. J. Microbiol.,32, 447–464.
Wood, J.M., and Wang, H.K. (1983).Environ. Sc. Technol.,17, 12, 582–590.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gourdon, R., Bhende, S., Rus, E. et al. Comparison of cadmium biosorption by Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria from activated sludge. Biotechnol Lett 12, 839–842 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01022606
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01022606