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Iron assimilation in plants: reduction of a ferriphytosiderophore by NADH:nitrate reductase from squash

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Abstract

NADH:nitrate reductase (EC 1.6.6.1) from squash (Cucurbita maxima Duch., cv. Buttercup) can catalyze the reduction of a ferriphytosiderophore from barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Europa). Maximal activity occurs at pH 6, with an apparentK m andV max of 76 μM and 21 nmol·min-1·(mg protein)-1, respectively. The ferriphytosiderophore strongly inhibits nitrate reduction catalyzed by nitrate reductase at the optimal pH for nitrate reduction, i.e. 7.5. On the contrary, nitrate is a poor inhibitor of ferriphytosiderophore reduction catalyzed by nitrate reductase at the optimal pH for this reaction, pH 6.0. Thus, squash has the potential to assimilate the iron from a ferriphytosiderophore synthesized by another plant.

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Smarrelli, J., Castignetti, D. Iron assimilation in plants: reduction of a ferriphytosiderophore by NADH:nitrate reductase from squash. Planta 173, 563–566 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00958970

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00958970

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