Abstract
The plastic deformation behaviour of linear polyethylene and polyoxmethylene has been studied as a function of strain rate over a very wide range of plastic strains (deformation ratios up to ∼ 25). The results have been examined in terms of the concept of a true stress-strain-strain rate relationship. It has been shown that results for drawn fibres and extruded rods are compatible on this basis, and true stress-strain-strain rate surfaces can be defined. The significance of these results with regard to both tensile drawing and hydrostatic extrusion processes is considered. A preliminary discussion of the rate dependence is also presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Capaccio andI. M. Ward,Nature Phys. Sci. 243 (1973) 130.
Idem, British Patent Applications 10746/73, 52644/74, 52645/74, 52647/74.
Idem, Polymer 15 (1974) 233.
Idem, Polymer Eng. Sci. 15 (1975) 219.
Idem, Polymer 16 (1975) 239.
G. Capaccio, T. J. Chapman andI. M. Ward,ibid. 16 (1975) 469.
J. B. Smith, A. J. Manuel andI. M. Ward,ibid. 16 (1975) 57.
G. Capaccio, T. A. Crompton andI. M. Ward,J. Polymer Sci. (Phys.)14 (1976) 1641.
E. S. Clarke andL. S. Scott,ACS Polymer Prepr. 15 (1974) 153.
D. L. M. Cansfield, G. Capaccio andI. M. Ward,Polymer Eng. Sci. 16 (1976) 721.
A. Nadai, “Theory of Flow and Fracture of Solids” (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1950).
E. Orowan,Rept. Prog. Phys. 12 (1949) 185.
I. M. Ward, “Mechanical Properties of Solid Polymers” (John Wiley, London, 1971).
P. I. Vincent,Polymer 1 (1960) 7.
Idem, “Physical Basis of Yield and Fracture” Institute of Physics Conference, Oxford, (1966) p. 155.
S. Maruyama, K. Imada andM. Takayanagi,Int. J. Polymeric Mater. 1 (1972) 211.
A. G. Gibson andI. M. Ward,J. Polymer Sci. (Phys.) (to be published).
P. D. Coates andI. M. Ward,ibid., (to be published).
L. A. Davis andC. A. Pampillo,J. Appl. Phys. 42 (1971) 4659.
C. A. Pampillo andL. A. Davis,ibid. 43 (1972) 4277.
W. Wu andA. P. L. Turner,J. Polymer Sci. (Phys.) 13 (1975) 19.
K. Nakamura, K. Imada andM. Takayanagi,Int. J. Polymeric Mater. 2 (1972) 71.
K. Imada andM. Takayanagi,ibid. 2 (1973) 89.
S. Maruyama, K. Imada andM. Takayanagi,ibid. 2 (1973) 105.
P. D. Coates, A. G. Gibson andI. M. Ward (to be published).
G. Capaccio, T. A. Crompton andI. M. Ward (to be published).
M. A. Wilding andI. M. Ward,Polymer (in press).
C. Bauwens-Crowet, J. C. Bauwens andG. Homes,J. Mater. Sci. 7 (1972) 176.
C. Bauwens-Crowet,J. Mater. Sci. 8 (1973) 968.
R. N. Haward andG. Thackray,Proc. Roy. Soc. A302 (1968) 453.
A. G. Gibson, P. D. Coates andI. M. Ward, Proceedings of the International Conference on Polymer Processing, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1977) in press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Coates, P.D., Ward, I.M. The plastic deformation behaviour of linear polyethylene and polyoxymethylene. J Mater Sci 13, 1957–1970 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00552903
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00552903