Skip to main content
Log in

Comparison of two modalities when exerting isometric contractions

  • Published:
European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In order to verify whether the method employed to obtain an isometric contraction has any effects on the time for which the contraction can be sustained as well as the consequent cardiocirculatory responses, nine male subjects, from 23 to 42 years of age, carried out isometric contractions of the elbow flexor muscles against either a suspended weight (W) or a fixed strain gauge (SG). The maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) appears to be identical in both instances; and, for a given percentage of MVC, the limit-time of the isometric contraction and its accompanying heart rate changes reveal no significant differences in the two cases.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Caldwell LS (1964) Measurement of static muscle endurance. J Engin Psychol 3:16–22

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Carlson BR (1969) Level of maximum isometric strength and relative load isometric endurance. Ergonomics 12:429–435

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Clarke RSJ, Hellon RF, Lind AR (1958) The duration of sustained contractions of the human forearm at different muscle temperatures. J Physiol [Lond] 143:454–473

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goodwin GM, Mc Closkey DI, Mitchell JH (1972) Cardiovascular and respiratory responses to changes in central command during isometric exercise at constant muscle tension. J Physiol [Lond] 226:173–190

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen OE, Maggio M (1960) Static work and heart rate. Int Z Angew Physiol Arbeitsphysiol 18:242–247

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kahn JF, Stouvenel O, Monod H (1984) Réactions cardiocirculatoires à un travail statique réalisé dans deux positions chez l'homme et chez la femme. Travail Humain 47:307–316

    Google Scholar 

  • Lind AR, Petrofsky JS (1979) The amplitude of the surface EMG during fatiguing isometric contractions. Muscle Nerve 2:157–264

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mc Closkey DI, Matthews PBC, Mitchell JH (1972) Absence of appreciable cardiovascular and respiratory responses to muscle vibration. J Appl Physiol 33:623–626

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mitchell JH, Schibye B, Payne FC, Saltin B (1981) Response of arterial blood pressure to static exercise in relation to muscle mass, force development, and electromyographic activity. Circ Res 48: [Suppl I] 70–75

    Google Scholar 

  • Monod H (1956) Contribution à l'étude du travail statique. Thèse Méd, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Monod H, Scherrer J (1957) Capacité de travail statique d'un groupe musculaire synergique chez l'homme. CR Soc Biol 151:1358–1369

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Monod H (1979) Un dispositif pour la mesure des forces musculaires chez l'homme. Travail Humain 43:213–214

    Google Scholar 

  • Morehouse CA (1967) Development and maintenance of isometric strength of subjects with diverse initial strengths. Res Quart 38:449–456

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reinberg A (1979) Circadian and circannual rhythms in healthy adults. Nato-Agard, sleep,wakefulness and circadian rhythm, Paris. In Agard-L.S. 105:1/15–1/27

    Google Scholar 

  • Rohmert W (1960) Ermittlung von Erholungspausen für statische Arbeit des Menschen. Int Z Angew Physiol Arbeitsphysiol 18:123–164

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kahn, J.F., Kapitaniak, B. & Monod, H. Comparison of two modalities when exerting isometric contractions. Europ. J. Appl. Physiol. 54, 331–335 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00426155

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00426155

Key words

Navigation