Skip to main content
Log in

On a nonlinear hyperbolic variational equation: II. The zero-viscosity and dispersion limits

  • Published:
Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We consider viscosity and dispersion regularizations of the nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equation (u t+uux)x=1/2u 2x with the simplest initial data such that u x blows up in finite time. We prove that the zero-viscosity limit selects a unique global weak solution of the partial differential equation without viscosity. We also present numerical experiments which indicate that the zero-dispersion limit selects a different global weak solution of the same initial-value problem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fujita, H., On the blowing up of solutions of the Cauchy problem for u t u+u 1+α, J. Fac. Sci. Tokyo, Sect. IA, Math., 13 (1966), 109–124.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hou, T. Y. & Lax, P. D., Dispersive approximations in fluid dynamics, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 44 (1991), 1–40.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hunter, J. K. & Zheng, Yuxi, On a nonlinear hyperbolic variational equation: I. Global existence of weak solutions, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 129 (1995), 305–353

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hunter, J. K. & Zheng, Yuxi, On a completely integrable nonlinear hyperbolic variational equation, to appear in Physica D.

  5. Hunter, J. K. & Saxton, R. A., Dynamics of director fields, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 51 (1991), 1498–1521.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kato, T., On the Cauchy problem for the (generalized) Korteweg-de Vries equation, Studies in Appl. Math., Advances in Math. Supplementary Studies, 8 (1983), 93–128.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lax, P. D. & Levermore, C. D., The small dispersion limit of the Korteweg-de Vries equation I, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 36 (1983), 253–290; II, 571–593; III, 809–829.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Murray, A. C., Solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation from irregular data, Duke Math. J., 45 (1978), 149–181.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Smoller, J., Shock Waves and Reaction-Diffusion Equations, Springer-Verlag, New York, Heidelberg, Berlin, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Temam, R., Navier-Stokes Equations, Theory and Numerical Analysis, North-Holland New York, 3rd Edition, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by C. Dafermos

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hunter, J.K., Zheng, Y. On a nonlinear hyperbolic variational equation: II. The zero-viscosity and dispersion limits. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 129, 355–383 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00379260

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00379260

Keywords

Navigation