Abstract
The effect of filtering activity of D. polymorpha on nutrient dynamics in Lake Mikołajskie depended mostly on population density: D. polymorpha was important in N and P cycling in periods when its population density was medium or high. The amounts of N and P accumulated in mussel populations at medium density may be similar to those in emergent and submerged macrophytes. However, mussels remove nutrients from cycling matter for a much longer time than do macrophytes. The amounts of nutrients accumulated in a mussel population are several times lower than the quantities which flow through it.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Gliwicz, Z. M., A. Kowalczewski, T. Ozimek, E. Pieczyńska, A. Prejs, K. Prejs & J. I. Rybak, 1980. An evaluation of the degree of eutrophication of Great Mazurian Lakes. Wyd. Univ. Warsz., Warszawa, 103 pp.
Kajak, Z., 1978. The characteristics of a temperate eutrophic, dimictic lake (Lake Mikołajskie, Northern Poland). Int. Revue ges. Hydrobiol. 63: 451–480.
Kuenzler, E. J., 1961. Phosphorus budget of a mussel population. Limnol. Oceanogr. 6: 400–415.
Lewandowski, K., 1982a. On the variable numbers of the mollusc Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.). Wiad. ekol. 28: 141–154.
Lewandowski, K., 1982b. The role of early developmental stages in the dynamics of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia) populations in lakes. I. Occurrence of larvae in the plankton. Ekol. pol. 30: 81–110.
Lewandowski, K., 1982c. The role of early developmental stages in the dynamics of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia) populations in lakes. II. Settling of larvae and the dynamics of numbers of settled individuals. Ekol. pol. 30: 223–286.
Lewandowski, K., 1991. Long-term changes in the fauna of family Unionidae bivalves in the Mikołajskie Lake. Ekol. pol. 39: in press.
Lewandowski, K. & A. Stańczykowska, 1975. The occurrence and role of bivalves of the family Unionidae in Mikołajskie Lake. Ekol. pol. 23: 317–334.
Ozimek, T. & A. Kowalczewski, 1984. Long-term changes of the submerged macrophytes in eutrophic Lake Mikołajskie (North Poland). Aquatic Botany 19: 1–11.
Pieczyńska, E., T. Ozimek & J. I. Rybak, 1988. Long-term changes in littoral habitats and communities in Lake Mikołajskie (Poland). Int. Revue ges. Hydrobiol. 73: 361–378.
Spodniewska, I., 1976. Changes in the structure and production of phytoplankton in Mikołajskie Lake 1963–1972. Limnologica 10: 299–306.
Stańczykowska, A., 1961. Die gewältige Zahleuverminderung Dreissena polymorpha Pall. in einigen Mazurischen Seen neben Mikolajki. Ekol. pol. B 7: 151–153.
Stańczykowska, A., 1964. On the relationship between abundance, aggregations and ‘condition’ of Dreissena polymorpha Pall. in 36 Mazurian lakes. Ekol. pol. A 12: 653–690.
Stańczykowska, A., 1966. Einige Gesetzmässigkeiten des Vorkommens von Dreissena polymorpha Pall. Verh. int. Ver. Limnol. 16: 1761–1776.
Stańczykowska, A., 1968. The filtration capacity of populations of Dreissena polymorpha Pall. in different lakes as a factor affecting of matter in the lake. Ekol. pol. B 14: 265–270.
Stańczykowska, A., 1975. Ecosystem of Mikołajskie Lake. Regularities of the Dreissena polymorpha Pall. (Bivalvia) occurrence and its function in the lake. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 22: 73–78.
Stańczykowska, A., 1976. Biomass and production of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) in some Mazurian lakes. Ekol. pol. 24: 103–112.
Stańczykowska, A., 1977. Ecology of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia) in lakes. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 24: 461–530.
Stańczykowska, A., 1978. Occurrence and dynamics of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia). Verh. int. Ver. Limnol. 20: 2431–2434.
Stańczykowska, A., 1983. Molluscs and an eutrophication of waters. Wiad. ekol. 39: 127–129.
Stańczykowska,A., 1984a. The effect of various phosphorus loadings on the occurrence of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.). Limnologica 15: 535–539.
Stańczykowska, A., 1984b. Role of bivalves in the phosphorus and nitrogen budget in lakes. Verh. int. Ver. Limnol. 22: 982–985.
Stańczykowska, A., W. Ławacz & J. Mattice, 1975a. Use of field measurements of consumption and assimilation in evaluating of the role of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) in a lakes ecosystem. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 22: 509–520.
Stańczykowska, A., H.-J. Schenker & Z. Fafara, 1975b. Comparative characteristics of populations of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) in 1962 and 1972 in 13 Mazurian lakes. Bull. Acad. pol. Sci. Sér. Sci. biol. 23: 383–390.
Stańczykowska, A. & M. Planter, 1985. Role of the mussel Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) in N and P cycles in a lake ecosystem. Ekol. pol. 33: 345–356.
Szczepański, A., 1968. Scattering of light and visibility in water of different types of lakes. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 15: 51–76.
Walz, N., 1973. Untersuchungen zur Biologie von Dreissena polymorpha Pallas in Bodensee. Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 42: 452–482.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stańczykowska, A., Lewandowski, K. Effect of filtering activity of Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) on the nutrient budget of the littoral of Lake Mikołajskie. Hydrobiologia 251, 73–79 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00007167
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00007167