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Nano Medicine and Nano Safety pp 143–173Cite as

Nanomedicines in Drug Delivery from Synthetic and Natural Sources to Their Clinical Applications

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Abstract

In recent days, nanotechnology in the form of nanopharmaceuticals and nanostructured materials has found a significant niche in different spheres of pharmaceutical science, for instance, diagnostic imaging, gene therapy, drug delivery, immunotherapy, microsurgery and dentistry. The polymer-based nanopharmaceuticals have relatively gained the interest of researchers lately, by virtue of their tuneable characteristics to achieve the intended response in targeted drug delivery. This chapter lays special prominence to the inclusion of synthetic and natural biopolymers in nanomedicines. Synthetic biopolymers have been found competent in delivering biologics besides several active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) in multiple clinical complications. This chapter additionally elucidates the employment of natural biopolymers in delivering API derived from both synthetic and natural source. The currently available FDA-approved biopolymer-based nanomedicines and those under clinical trials have been also enumerated.

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Acknowledgements

The Authors acknowledge the library and internet facilities provided by Dibrugarh University to prepare this manuscript. S.D. acknowledges the DURF to carry out this work. T.D. acknowledges the SRF ICMR to carry out this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. All the figures and tables are self-made and original.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh, Assam, India

    L. Ronibala Singha, Punamjyoti Das, Nasima Ahmed, Malay K. Das, Sanjoy Das & Trinayan Deka

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  2. Punamjyoti Das
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  1. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh, Assam, India

    Malay K. Das

  2. Faculty of Pharmacy, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia

    Yashwant V. Pathak

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Singha, L.R., Das, P., Ahmed, N., Das, M.K., Das, S., Deka, T. (2020). Nanomedicines in Drug Delivery from Synthetic and Natural Sources to Their Clinical Applications. In: Das, M.K., Pathak, Y.V. (eds) Nano Medicine and Nano Safety. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6255-6_7

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