Skip to main content

Online Databases and Circular RNAs

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Circular RNAs

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 1087))

Abstract

circRNAs are a novel class of ncRNAs that unlike other ncRNAs are not linear and have a circular structure. These valuable ncRNAs have been detected in a wide range of organisms from plants to animals and in all cell lines and tissues. Commonly, circRNAs have several functions as gene expression regulation at transcriptional or posttranscriptional level, miRNA partnership, and splicing intercede. Currently, circRNAs are roughly remarked in a widespread collection of diseases, and circRNAs simply can be recognized in liquid samples for disease detection and progression assessment. Considering these features of circRNAs, these molecules are evolving the impeccable collection of original biomarkers for disease therapy and diagnosis. As the critical role of these molecules in different aspects medicine and biology, circRNAs are considered as key and critical class of ncRNA in the current ncRNA search field. To simplify the assessment of diverse features of circRNAs, several databases have been established such as circBase, CircInteractome, CircNet, Circ2Traits, CircR2Disease, TCSD, and CSCD. In this chapter, we have an overview on these main circRNA databases and introduce key features of each database.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Santosh B, Varshney A, Yadava PK (2015) Non-coding RNAs: biological functions and applications. Cell Biochem Funct 33(1):14–22

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Han B, Chao J, Yao H (2018) Circular RNA and its mechanisms in disease: from the bench to the clinic. Pharmacol Ther. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2018.01.010

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Esteller M (2011) Non-coding RNAs in human disease. Nat Rev Genet 12(12):861

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Rahimian A, Soleimani M, Kaviani S et al (2011) Bypassing the maturation arrest in myeloid cell line U937 by over-expression of microRNA-424. Hematology 16(5):298–302

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Fallah P, Arefian E, Naderi M et al (2013) miR-146a and miR-150 promote the differentiation of CD133+ cells into T-lymphoid lineage. Mol Biol Rep 40(8):4713–4719

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Attar M, Arefian E, Nabiuni M et al (2012) MicroRNA 17-92 expressed by a transposone-based vector changes expression level of cell-cycle-related genes. Cell Biol Int 36(11):1005–1012

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Aghaee-Bakhtiari SH, Arefian E, Soleimani M et al (2016) Reproducible and reliable real-time PCR assay to measure mature form of miR-141. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 24(2):138–143

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Aghaee-Bakhtiari SH, Arefian E, Naderi M et al (2015) MAPK and JAK/STAT pathways targeted by miR-23a and miR-23b in prostate cancer: computational and in vitro approaches. Tumour Biol 36(6):4203–4212

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Arefian E, Kiani J, Soleimani M et al (2011) Analysis of microRNA signatures using size-coded ligation-mediated PCR. Nucleic Acids Res 39(12):e80

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Chen L, Huang C, Wang X et al (2015) Circular RNAs in eukaryotic cells. Curr Genomics 16(5):312–318

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Holdt LM, Kohlmaier A, Teupser D (2018) Molecular roles and function of circular RNAs in eukaryotic cells. Cell Mol Life Sci 75(6):1071–1098

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hansen TB, Jensen TI, Clausen BH et al (2013) Natural RNA circles function as efficient microRNA sponges. Nature 495(7441):384–388

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Haque S, Harries LW (2017) Circular RNAs (circRNAs) in health and disease. Genes (Basel) 8(12):353

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Bahn JH, Zhang Q, Li F et al (2015) The landscape of microRNA, Piwi-interacting RNA, and circular RNA in human saliva. Clin Chem 61(1):221–230

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Memczak S, Papavasileiou P, Peters O et al (2015) Identification and characterization of circular RNAs as a new class of putative biomarkers in human blood. PLoS One 10(10):e0141214

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Aghaee-Bakhtiari SH, Arefian E, Lau P (2017) miRandb: a resource of online services for miRNA research. Brief Bioinform. https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbw109

  17. Glazar P, Papavasileiou P, Rajewsky N (2014) circBase: a database for circular RNAs. RNA 20(11):1666–1670

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Dudekula DB, Panda AC, Grammatikakis I et al (2016) CircInteractome: a web tool for exploring circular RNAs and their interacting proteins and microRNAs. RNA Biol 13(1):34–42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Panda AC, Dudekula DB, Abdelmohsen K et al (2018) Analysis of circular RNAs using the web tool circInteractome. Methods Mol Biol 1724:43–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Liu YC, Li JR, Sun CH et al (2016) CircNet: a database of circular RNAs derived from transcriptome sequencing data. Nucleic Acids Res 44(D1):D209–D215

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Ghosal S, Das S, Sen R et al (2013) Circ2Traits: a comprehensive database for circular RNA potentially associated with disease and traits. Front Genet 4:283

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Fan C, Lei X, Fang Z, et al (2018) CircR2Disease: a manually curated database for experimentally supported circular RNAs associated with various diseases. Database (Oxford) 2018.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Xia S, Feng J, Lei L et al (2017) Comprehensive characterization of tissue-specific circular RNAs in the human and mouse genomes. Brief Bioinform 18(6):984–992

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Xia S, Feng J, Chen K et al (2018) CSCD: a database for cancer-specific circular RNAs. Nucleic Acids Res 46(D1):D925–D929

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research is supported by Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (No. 941245, 950909).

Competing Financial Interests

The authors declare no competing financial interests.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Seyed Hamid Aghaee-Bakhtiari .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Aghaee-Bakhtiari, S.H. (2018). Online Databases and Circular RNAs. In: Xiao, J. (eds) Circular RNAs. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 1087. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1426-1_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics